Andalusia PAU Technology and Engineering II study materials
Andalusia PAU Technology and Engineering II study resources

Andalusia PAU Technology and Engineering II study plan

Andalusia PAU Technology and Engineering II · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements & Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection

  • Resolve at least 20 two-dimensional static equilibrium problems (beams, frames, cables) drawing complete free-body diagrams before any calculation

  • Calculate axial stress, strain, and deformation for bars under tension and compression, including statically indeterminate cases with two supports

  • Compute section properties (centroid, moment of inertia) for I, T, and hollow rectangular sections and use them in bending stress formulas

  • Classify the main families of engineering materials (metals, polymers, ceramics, composites) and match each to three real applications with justification

Your checkpoint

A handwritten or digital problem portfolio of 20 solved statics and strength-of-materials exercises, each with free-body diagram, units checked, and a one-line comment on the result's plausibility

Week 2

Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements & Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power

  • Analyse four-bar and crank-slider mechanisms: determine degrees of freedom with Gruebler's criterion and trace the coupler point path for two configurations

  • Select and size machine elements: compute required shaft diameter from torque and allowable shear stress, and choose a bearing and a belt or gear pair for a given transmission ratio

  • Apply Kirchhoff's laws to solve at least 10 DC circuits mixing series, parallel, and bridge topologies, verifying with mesh or node analysis

  • Compute equivalent resistance, Thevenin equivalent, and power balance for each solved circuit

Your checkpoint

A single worked document containing two mechanism analyses (with velocity or position sketch) and 10 fully solved DC circuit problems with power balance verified

Week 3

Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power & Control systems, automation, and robotics: sensors, actuators, PLCs, and open/closed-loop control

  • Solve single-phase and three-phase AC circuits: impedance, phasors, power factor, and power triangle, including power-factor correction calculations

  • Describe the operating principle and starting methods of DC and induction machines, and compute slip, synchronous speed, and output torque from nameplate data

  • Identify and specify sensors for position, proximity, temperature, and force, matching each to an industrial application with signal type (analog or digital)

  • Explain the difference between open-loop and closed-loop control and sketch a block diagram with setpoint, error, controller, actuator, and feedback

Your checkpoint

A one-page reference sheet on AC power and electrical machines plus a sensor-selection table of eight sensors with application, output signal, and justification

Week 4

Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power & Control systems, automation, and robotics: sensors, actuators, PLCs, and open/closed-loop control & Pneumatic and hydraulic systems: components, circuits, and applications

  • Design and analyse a pneumatic circuit for a double-acting cylinder with 5/2 valve, flow control, and end-of-stroke sensing, drawing the ISO 1219 symbol scheme

  • Compute cylinder force, air consumption, and extend/retract speeds from bore, rod diameter, pressure, and flow rate

  • Explain the function of compressors, FRL units, directional valves, and accumulators in a pneumatic or hydraulic installation

  • Write a simple PLC ladder program (start/stop with seal-in, timer, and interlock) for the cylinder sequence and describe the scan cycle

Your checkpoint

A pneumatic circuit drawing with labelled components, a calculation sheet for force and air consumption, and the corresponding ladder logic listing with I/O table

Week 5

Manufacturing and production systems: machining, forming, joining, and metrology & Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection

  • Compare machining processes (turning, milling, drilling, grinding) by achievable tolerance, surface finish, and typical workpiece geometry

  • Calculate cutting parameters: cutting speed, feed rate, and machining time for a turning and a milling operation

  • Explain forming and joining processes (rolling, forging, deep drawing, welding, adhesive bonding) and select one for a given part specification

  • Describe destructive and non-destructive material tests (tensile test, hardness, impact, ultrasonic, dye penetrant) and interpret a stress-strain curve

  • Use metrology instruments: read a vernier caliper and micrometer to 0.02 mm and 0.01 mm, and state the effect of temperature on measurement

Your checkpoint

A process-selection report for one hypothetical part that justifies machining and joining choices, includes cutting-parameter calculations, and reports a measurement exercise with instrument readings and uncertainty

Week 6

Energy, sustainability, and technological projects: energy sources, efficiency, environmental impact, and project methodology & Manufacturing and production systems: machining, forming, joining, and metrology

  • Compare energy sources (fossil, nuclear, solar photovoltaic, solar thermal, wind, hydro, biomass) on conversion efficiency, capacity factor, and environmental impact

  • Calculate energy and power for a domestic or industrial installation, including efficiency chains and annual consumption estimates

  • Evaluate the environmental impact of a product using energy payback, recyclability, and life-cycle stages

  • Draft a project methodology outline covering phases, deliverables, Gantt scheduling, budget, and risk register for a small technical project

Your checkpoint

A two-page project brief for a small renewable-energy installation (for example, a rooftop PV system) with energy calculations, efficiency and environmental assessment, and a Gantt-style schedule with budget line items

Week 7

Technical drawing and graphical expression: standardization, views, dimensioning, and CAD & Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements

  • Apply first- and third-angle projection rules to produce front, plan, and side views of an object with hidden lines and a section view

  • Dimension a drawing according to ISO conventions: dimension lines, extension lines, arrows, tolerances, and surface finish symbols

  • Interpret a given set of views and reconstruct the 3D solid mentally, then verify by sketching an isometric view

  • Produce or edit a simple part drawing in a CAD tool, exporting it to PDF with a title block containing scale, material, and projection symbol

Your checkpoint

A complete dimensioned drawing set (orthographic views, one section, isometric view, title block) of a simple mechanical part, produced in CAD or by hand to standard

Week 8

Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements & Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power & Control systems, automation, and robotics: sensors, actuators, PLCs, and open/closed-loop control & Pneumatic and hydraulic systems: components, circuits, and applications & Manufacturing and production systems: machining, forming, joining, and metrology & Energy, sustainability, and technological projects: energy sources, efficiency, environmental impact, and project methodology & Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection & Technical drawing and graphical expression: standardization, views, dimensioning, and CAD

  • Complete two full timed mock exams under PAU conditions, scoring each domain separately and logging every error by cause

  • Re-derive the ten formulas most often missed (bending stress, three-phase power, cylinder force, cutting speed, efficiency chain) from memory without notes

  • Revisit the two weakest domains identified in the mock scores and solve five targeted problems in each

  • Build a one-page formula and units sheet covering all eight domains for final review

Your checkpoint

A scored mock-exam log with per-domain percentages, a list of corrected errors, and a final one-page formula sheet

Week 9

Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection

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Your checkpoint

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Milestones

Week 2: Can solve a statically determinate beam and a mixed series-parallel DC circuit without notes, with correct units, in under 15 minutes each

Week 4: Can draw a pneumatic circuit with standard symbols and write the matching ladder logic from a verbal sequence description

Week 6: Can justify an energy-source choice with numbers and outline a project schedule with phases, budget, and risks

Week 8: Mock-exam average at or above 70 percent overall with no domain below 50 percent