Andalusia PAU Technology and Engineering II study plan
Andalusia PAU Technology and Engineering II · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements & Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection
Resolve at least 20 two-dimensional static equilibrium problems (beams, frames, cables) drawing complete free-body diagrams before any calculation
Calculate axial stress, strain, and deformation for bars under tension and compression, including statically indeterminate cases with two supports
Compute section properties (centroid, moment of inertia) for I, T, and hollow rectangular sections and use them in bending stress formulas
Classify the main families of engineering materials (metals, polymers, ceramics, composites) and match each to three real applications with justification
Your checkpoint
A handwritten or digital problem portfolio of 20 solved statics and strength-of-materials exercises, each with free-body diagram, units checked, and a one-line comment on the result's plausibility
Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements & Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power
Analyse four-bar and crank-slider mechanisms: determine degrees of freedom with Gruebler's criterion and trace the coupler point path for two configurations
Select and size machine elements: compute required shaft diameter from torque and allowable shear stress, and choose a bearing and a belt or gear pair for a given transmission ratio
Apply Kirchhoff's laws to solve at least 10 DC circuits mixing series, parallel, and bridge topologies, verifying with mesh or node analysis
Compute equivalent resistance, Thevenin equivalent, and power balance for each solved circuit
Your checkpoint
A single worked document containing two mechanism analyses (with velocity or position sketch) and 10 fully solved DC circuit problems with power balance verified
Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power & Control systems, automation, and robotics: sensors, actuators, PLCs, and open/closed-loop control
Solve single-phase and three-phase AC circuits: impedance, phasors, power factor, and power triangle, including power-factor correction calculations
Describe the operating principle and starting methods of DC and induction machines, and compute slip, synchronous speed, and output torque from nameplate data
Identify and specify sensors for position, proximity, temperature, and force, matching each to an industrial application with signal type (analog or digital)
Explain the difference between open-loop and closed-loop control and sketch a block diagram with setpoint, error, controller, actuator, and feedback
Your checkpoint
A one-page reference sheet on AC power and electrical machines plus a sensor-selection table of eight sensors with application, output signal, and justification
Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power & Control systems, automation, and robotics: sensors, actuators, PLCs, and open/closed-loop control & Pneumatic and hydraulic systems: components, circuits, and applications
Design and analyse a pneumatic circuit for a double-acting cylinder with 5/2 valve, flow control, and end-of-stroke sensing, drawing the ISO 1219 symbol scheme
Compute cylinder force, air consumption, and extend/retract speeds from bore, rod diameter, pressure, and flow rate
Explain the function of compressors, FRL units, directional valves, and accumulators in a pneumatic or hydraulic installation
Write a simple PLC ladder program (start/stop with seal-in, timer, and interlock) for the cylinder sequence and describe the scan cycle
Your checkpoint
A pneumatic circuit drawing with labelled components, a calculation sheet for force and air consumption, and the corresponding ladder logic listing with I/O table
Manufacturing and production systems: machining, forming, joining, and metrology & Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection
Compare machining processes (turning, milling, drilling, grinding) by achievable tolerance, surface finish, and typical workpiece geometry
Calculate cutting parameters: cutting speed, feed rate, and machining time for a turning and a milling operation
Explain forming and joining processes (rolling, forging, deep drawing, welding, adhesive bonding) and select one for a given part specification
Describe destructive and non-destructive material tests (tensile test, hardness, impact, ultrasonic, dye penetrant) and interpret a stress-strain curve
Use metrology instruments: read a vernier caliper and micrometer to 0.02 mm and 0.01 mm, and state the effect of temperature on measurement
Your checkpoint
A process-selection report for one hypothetical part that justifies machining and joining choices, includes cutting-parameter calculations, and reports a measurement exercise with instrument readings and uncertainty
Energy, sustainability, and technological projects: energy sources, efficiency, environmental impact, and project methodology & Manufacturing and production systems: machining, forming, joining, and metrology
Compare energy sources (fossil, nuclear, solar photovoltaic, solar thermal, wind, hydro, biomass) on conversion efficiency, capacity factor, and environmental impact
Calculate energy and power for a domestic or industrial installation, including efficiency chains and annual consumption estimates
Evaluate the environmental impact of a product using energy payback, recyclability, and life-cycle stages
Draft a project methodology outline covering phases, deliverables, Gantt scheduling, budget, and risk register for a small technical project
Your checkpoint
A two-page project brief for a small renewable-energy installation (for example, a rooftop PV system) with energy calculations, efficiency and environmental assessment, and a Gantt-style schedule with budget line items
Technical drawing and graphical expression: standardization, views, dimensioning, and CAD & Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements
Apply first- and third-angle projection rules to produce front, plan, and side views of an object with hidden lines and a section view
Dimension a drawing according to ISO conventions: dimension lines, extension lines, arrows, tolerances, and surface finish symbols
Interpret a given set of views and reconstruct the 3D solid mentally, then verify by sketching an isometric view
Produce or edit a simple part drawing in a CAD tool, exporting it to PDF with a title block containing scale, material, and projection symbol
Your checkpoint
A complete dimensioned drawing set (orthographic views, one section, isometric view, title block) of a simple mechanical part, produced in CAD or by hand to standard
Mechanical systems and structural design: statics, strength of materials, mechanisms, and machine elements & Electrical and electronic systems: circuits, components, machines, and power & Control systems, automation, and robotics: sensors, actuators, PLCs, and open/closed-loop control & Pneumatic and hydraulic systems: components, circuits, and applications & Manufacturing and production systems: machining, forming, joining, and metrology & Energy, sustainability, and technological projects: energy sources, efficiency, environmental impact, and project methodology & Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection & Technical drawing and graphical expression: standardization, views, dimensioning, and CAD
Complete two full timed mock exams under PAU conditions, scoring each domain separately and logging every error by cause
Re-derive the ten formulas most often missed (bending stress, three-phase power, cylinder force, cutting speed, efficiency chain) from memory without notes
Revisit the two weakest domains identified in the mock scores and solve five targeted problems in each
Build a one-page formula and units sheet covering all eight domains for final review
Your checkpoint
A scored mock-exam log with per-domain percentages, a list of corrected errors, and a final one-page formula sheet
Materials science and engineering: properties, structure, testing, and selection
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Your checkpoint
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Milestones
Week 2: Can solve a statically determinate beam and a mixed series-parallel DC circuit without notes, with correct units, in under 15 minutes each
Week 4: Can draw a pneumatic circuit with standard symbols and write the matching ladder logic from a verbal sequence description
Week 6: Can justify an energy-source choice with numbers and outline a project schedule with phases, budget, and risks
Week 8: Mock-exam average at or above 70 percent overall with no domain below 50 percent