Balearic Islands PAU Dramatic Literature study materials
Balearic Islands PAU Dramatic Literature study resources

Balearic Islands PAU Dramatic Literature study plan

Balearic Islands PAU Dramatic Literature · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Dramatic text commentary: identification of theme, structure, characters and dramatic conflict & Prescribed readings (lectures obligatòries) selected for the current academic year

  • Read the complete prescribed reading for the first time, annotating passages where theme, structure, character or conflict are introduced or developed.

  • Identify and write a one-sentence statement of the central theme and two secondary themes, supporting each with a specific act, scene or page reference.

  • Map the play’s structure by dividing it into acts, scenes or dramatic units and labelling the function of each unit (exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution).

  • List the main and secondary characters with a brief description of their dramatic function and one line of dialogue that exemplifies their role.

  • Define the central dramatic conflict in a short paragraph, distinguishing between internal and external conflict and naming the opposing forces.

Your checkpoint

A structured commentary outline (1–2 pages) containing: theme statement with evidence, structural map, character list with functions, and a conflict analysis paragraph.

Week 2

Dramatic text commentary: identification of theme, structure, characters and dramatic conflict & Formal and stylistic analysis of dramatic language: dialogue, monologue, aside, stage directions and versification

  • Re-read key scenes and annotate at least ten examples of dialogue, monologue, aside and stage directions, explaining how each shapes dramatic conflict or character revelation.

  • Analyse the versification (metre, rhyme, stanza forms, prose versus verse) and write a short explanation of how formal choices reinforce theme or character.

  • Write a practice commentary on a short extract (20–30 lines) that integrates theme, structure, character, conflict and stylistic features.

  • Create a glossary of dramatic and rhetorical terms (e.g., aparte, monòleg, acotació, esticomitia, apart) with a brief definition and an example from the prescribed text.

  • Self-assess the practice commentary against a checklist of commentary criteria (thesis, evidence, structure, terminology) and note three areas for improvement.

Your checkpoint

A 400–500-word practice commentary on a selected extract, with margin annotations identifying at least eight stylistic features and a short self-assessment paragraph.

Week 3

Historical and literary contextualisation of the prescribed works (period, movement, author's trajectory) & Genre and subgenre theory: tragedy, comedy, tragicomedy, drama, farce and their conventions

  • Build a timeline of the author’s literary trajectory, noting major works, periods and relevant biographical or historical events that inform the prescribed play.

  • Summarise the main features of the period or movement (e.g., Realism, Modernisme, avant-garde, post-war theatre) and connect at least three features to specific elements of the prescribed work.

  • Compare the prescribed work with one other play by the same author or movement, identifying similarities and differences in genre and convention.

  • Define tragedy, comedy, tragicomedy, drama and farce, and classify the prescribed work with a justified argument that acknowledges hybrid or borderline features.

  • Write a short essay plan that uses contextual and genre information to answer a potential exam question on the work’s genre.

Your checkpoint

A comparative table (author’s trajectory, period features, genre conventions) plus a 250-word justified classification of the prescribed work’s genre.

Week 4

Theatrical performance and staging: space, time, scenography and the relationship with the audience & Prescribed readings (lectures obligatòries) selected for the current academic year

  • Analyse the stage directions for information about scenography, lighting, sound and props, and explain how they create meaning or atmosphere.

  • Examine the treatment of theatrical space (visible versus off-stage, interior versus exterior) and time (linear, fragmented, cyclical) and relate these to theme or conflict.

  • Describe the implied relationship with the audience (direct address, dramatic irony, alienation, empathy) using at least three textual examples.

  • Re-read the prescribed reading with a focus on performance choices, annotating passages that would require directorial or design decisions.

  • Draft a short staging proposal for one scene, justifying choices about space, time, scenography and audience address.

Your checkpoint

A 300-word staging proposal for one scene, with explicit reference to stage directions, spatial and temporal organisation, and intended audience effect.

Week 5

Dramatic text commentary: identification of theme, structure, characters and dramatic conflict & Written expression, argumentation and correct use of literary terminology

  • Write a full timed commentary (90 minutes) on an unseen extract from the prescribed work, covering theme, structure, character, conflict and style.

  • Revise the timed commentary for correct use of literary terminology, coherent argumentation and accurate written expression in the exam language.

  • Create a personal checklist of common expression errors (agreement, register, connectors, terminology) and apply it to the revised commentary.

  • Practise writing thesis statements and topic sentences for three different potential commentary prompts.

  • Peer-review or self-review the revised commentary against a model answer structure, noting strengths and two concrete improvements.

Your checkpoint

A revised 600–700-word commentary with a cover note listing at least five terminology terms used correctly and three expression corrections made.

Week 6

Formal and stylistic analysis of dramatic language: dialogue, monologue, aside, stage directions and versification & Theatrical performance and staging: space, time, scenography and the relationship with the audience

  • Re-analyse two key scenes for versification and dialogue strategies, explaining how form and staging interact (e.g., verse versus prose in moments of tension).

  • Compare the effect of monologue and aside in two different scenes, with close reference to audience positioning and dramatic irony.

  • Evaluate how stage directions and scenography support or complicate the play’s thematic conflicts.

  • Write a comparative analytical paragraph (250 words) on the use of dialogue and stage space in two scenes.

  • Update the terminology glossary with at least five staging and versification terms applied to the prescribed work.

Your checkpoint

A 250-word comparative analysis of two scenes focusing on dialogue, versification and staging, with a glossary update of five new terms.

Week 7

Historical and literary contextualisation of the prescribed works (period, movement, author's trajectory) & Genre and subgenre theory: tragedy, comedy, tragicomedy, drama, farce and their conventions & Prescribed readings (lectures obligatòries) selected for the current academic year

  • Synthesise contextual, genre and prescribed-reading knowledge into a one-page revision sheet with key dates, movements, conventions and textual evidence.

  • Answer two essay questions under timed conditions (45 minutes each), one on context and one on genre, integrating evidence from the prescribed reading.

  • Self-mark the essays using a rubric that weights argumentation, terminology, contextual accuracy and textual evidence.

  • Identify and correct at least three weaknesses in the timed essays (e.g., vague context, unsupported genre claims, weak conclusions).

  • Recite from memory the key features of at least three genres and match each to a specific moment in the prescribed work.

Your checkpoint

Two timed essays (45 minutes each) with a self-marking sheet and a list of three targeted improvements.

Week 8

Dramatic text commentary: identification of theme, structure, characters and dramatic conflict & Formal and stylistic analysis of dramatic language: dialogue, monologue, aside, stage directions and versification & Historical and literary contextualisation of the prescribed works (period, movement, author's trajectory) & Genre and subgenre theory: tragedy, comedy, tragicomedy, drama, farce and their conventions & Theatrical performance and staging: space, time, scenography and the relationship with the audience & Prescribed readings (lectures obligatòries) selected for the current academic year & Written expression, argumentation and correct use of literary terminology

  • Complete two full mock exams (commentary plus essay) under timed conditions, simulating the PAU format.

  • Review both mock exams against the official marking criteria, identifying recurring errors in content, structure, expression and terminology.

  • Create a final one-page synthesis of the prescribed work covering theme, structure, characters, conflict, style, context, genre and staging.

  • Practise a five-minute oral summary of the work’s key aspects to consolidate recall and argumentation.

  • Finalise a personal exam-day checklist covering time allocation, commentary structure, essay planning and terminology use.

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock exams with a self-evaluation report and a final one-page synthesis sheet.

Milestones

Week 4: Can produce a structured commentary outline and a justified genre classification for the prescribed work, integrating at least three contextual and three stylistic features, without notes.

Week 8: Can complete a full mock exam (commentary and essay) within time, scoring at least 70% on a self-marked rubric that includes accurate terminology, textual evidence and coherent argumentation.