Madrid PAU German (Alemán II) (Spain Madrid PAU)

Madrid PAU German (Alemán II)

More study resources

About this exam

Alemán II is the German paper of the Madrid university entrance examination (PAU/EvAU), taken by students who want German to count toward their university admission score. It is aimed at candidates with roughly B1-level school German who can read a short authentic-style text, answer comprehension questions, handle grammar and vocabulary items, and write a short text of their own. The paper tests four areas: reading comprehension of a German text, lexical and grammatical competence, written production, and some sociocultural knowledge of German-speaking countries. Because the exam is built around a text, the most effective preparation is steady reading of short German articles and stories, noting useful structures and vocabulary rather than memorising isolated word lists. Grammar should be revised through production: write short texts and check cases, verb position, tense and connectors. Familiarise yourself with the task types and the wording of instructions, and practise answering within the space and time the paper allows. This page is an independent study guide and is not affiliated with the official examining bodies; always confirm the current structure, timing and scoring in the official Madrid PAU regulations and the coordinated German II syllabus.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Madrid PAU German (Alemán II) preparation

What exactly does the German paper test?

It combines comprehension of a short German text, grammar and vocabulary exercises, a short written production task, and some cultural knowledge of German-speaking countries. The text is the anchor: comprehension questions, lexical items and your own writing all tend to grow out of it.

How many questions are there and how long is the exam?

Those details are set in the official regulations and can change between sessions, so they are not stated here. Check the current Madrid PAU/EvAU documentation and the coordinated German II syllabus published by the regional education authority before you plan your timing.

What level of German do I need?

The syllabus is designed for the second-year German course, roughly B1. You should be able to follow a short text on a familiar topic, use the main tenses and cases with reasonable control, and write a connected text of several sentences without constant dictionary help.

Is the exam difficult?

The language level is moderate; the challenge is precision and time. Candidates lose marks less on comprehension than on careless grammar in their own writing, ignored instructions, and answers that copy whole sentences instead of responding to the question. Regular short practice beats last-minute cramming.

Can I retake it, and how often?

Retake rules and the number of sittings available are governed by the official regulations and vary by session and region. Confirm the current policy on the official Madrid PAU/EvAU website rather than relying on second-hand information from previous years.

In what order should I prepare?

Start with reading: short German texts daily, noting vocabulary in context. Then revise grammar through writing, since production exposes gaps that recognition hides. Finally, practise full task types under time conditions and review your errors by category rather than just checking answers.

What are the most common ways candidates lose marks?

Misreading the task language, answering in Spanish when German is required, writing far more or less than asked, and weak verb position or case endings in written production. Copying text verbatim instead of reformulating is also penalised. Read the instructions twice and proofread your writing.

Does cultural knowledge really matter?

Yes, but it is a smaller share of the paper. You should recognise basic facts about Germany, Austria and Switzerland, everyday customs and a few cultural references. Learn them in context through reading rather than as a separate list of dates and names.

How should I use past papers?

Use them to learn the task formats and the style of instructions, not to memorise topics. Do one under timed conditions, then analyse errors: comprehension, grammar, or expression. Repeat the same paper later to check whether the same mistakes return.