GA POST key terms
GA POST · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Basic Recruit Training
- Related: Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council, Certification
The foundational academy program a new officer must complete to become certified, covering state-mandated topics such as criminal law, patrol procedures, firearms, and defensive tactics.
- Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council (POST)
- Related: Certification, Decertification
The state body that sets training standards, certifies officers, investigates misconduct, and may suspend or revoke certification for peace officers in Georgia.
- Certification
- Related: Basic Recruit Training, Decertification
The formal credential issued by POST confirming that an individual has met the training, background, and legal requirements to serve as a peace officer in Georgia.
- Decertification
- Related: Certification, Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council (POST)
The removal of an officer's POST certification, typically following misconduct, a disqualifying criminal conviction, or failure to maintain required training, ending lawful authority to serve.
- Probationary Certification
- Related: Certification, Field Training Officer Program
An initial certification status that remains in effect for a defined period after hire, during which the officer's employment and conduct are subject to closer review.
- Field Training Officer Program
- Related: Probationary Certification, Basic Recruit Training
A supervised post-academy phase in which a new officer works alongside a trained veteran evaluator who documents performance and recommends whether the recruit is retained.
- Background Investigation
- Related: Certification, Psychological Screening
The pre-employment inquiry into an applicant's criminal history, employment record, references, and character that POST requires before an officer may be certified.
- Psychological Screening
- Related: Background Investigation, Medical Examination
A pre-employment evaluation by a qualified professional to determine whether an applicant has the emotional stability and judgment needed for peace officer duties.
- Medical Examination
- Related: Psychological Screening, Physical Agility Test
A health assessment confirming an applicant or officer can physically perform essential job functions, often required before certification and at defined intervals afterward.
- Physical Agility Test
- Related: Medical Examination, Basic Recruit Training
A timed, job-related fitness assessment that measures strength, endurance, and mobility needed for police work, commonly used in hiring and academy graduation requirements.
- Equivalency of Training (EOT)
- Related: Equivalency Evaluation, Challenge Examination, Reciprocity
A process allowing experienced officers, often from other states or federal agencies, to obtain Georgia certification by demonstrating comparable training and experience instead of repeating full basic training.
- Equivalency Evaluation
- Related: Equivalency of Training (EOT), Transcript Review
The POST review that compares an out-of-state or federal officer's prior academy hours, curriculum, and service record against Georgia requirements to decide what additional training is needed.
- Transcript Review
- Related: Equivalency Evaluation, Equivalency of Training (EOT)
The document-based comparison of an applicant's completed training courses, hours, and grades against Georgia curriculum standards during an equivalency evaluation.
- Challenge Examination
- Related: Equivalency of Training (EOT), Equivalency Evaluation
A test that lets an equivalency applicant demonstrate knowledge of required subject matter in place of attending a course, awarded only where POST rules permit credit by examination.
- Reciprocity
- Related: Equivalency of Training (EOT), Out-of-State Officer
An arrangement under which training or certification from another jurisdiction is recognized toward Georgia requirements, subject to POST review and any required supplemental training.
- Out-of-State Officer
- Related: Reciprocity, Equivalency of Training (EOT)
A certified peace officer from another state who seeks Georgia certification, usually through the equivalency process and any gap training POST identifies.
- Federal Officer
- Related: Equivalency of Training (EOT), Out-of-State Officer
A law enforcement officer employed by a federal agency who may seek Georgia certification through equivalency by documenting academy training and qualifying service.
- Gap Training
- Related: Equivalency Evaluation, Equivalency of Training (EOT)
The specific courses or hours an equivalency applicant must complete to close differences between prior training and current Georgia curriculum requirements.
- Break in Service
- Related: Equivalency of Training (EOT), Certification
A period during which a certified officer was not employed in a qualifying law enforcement role, which can affect whether certification remains valid or requires requalification.
- Annual Training Requirements
- Related: In-Service Training, Training Year
The minimum number of in-service training hours an officer must complete each calendar or training year to keep certification active, as set by POST rule.
- In-Service Training
- Related: Annual Training Requirements, Firearms Requalification
Continuing education for already-certified officers, covering legal updates, firearms requalification, defensive tactics, and other mandated topics delivered by approved instructors.
- Training Year
- Related: Annual Training Requirements, Training Records
The defined twelve-month period POST uses to measure completion of annual in-service hours and other recurring requirements.
- Firearms Requalification
- Related: In-Service Training, Use of Force Training
A recurring live-fire course of fire an officer must pass at defined intervals to maintain authority to carry a duty firearm.
- Use of Force Training
- Related: In-Service Training, Firearms Requalification
Recurring instruction on lawful force options, de-escalation, and reporting duties, typically required as part of annual in-service hours.
- Training Records
- Related: Training Year, Annual Training Requirements
Documentation maintained by the agency or officer showing completed courses, hours, instructors, and dates, used to verify compliance with annual requirements.
- Approved Instructor
- Related: In-Service Training, Training Records
A person POST has authorized to deliver mandated training content, whose credentials must appear on course documentation for the hours to count.
- Career Development
- Related: Specialty Certification, Promotional Process
The planned progression of an officer's training and assignments over time, building skills and credentials that support promotion and specialized roles.
- Specialty Certification
- Related: Career Development, Voluntary Certification
A voluntary credential recognizing advanced competence in a defined area such as investigations, supervision, or instruction, earned through training and experience beyond basic certification.
- Voluntary Certification
- Related: Specialty Certification, Career Development
An optional credential an officer may pursue to demonstrate professional achievement; unlike basic certification, it is not required to hold the position.
- Promotional Process
- Related: Career Development, Supervisory Training
The agency's structured method for selecting supervisors and commanders, often combining testing, interviews, performance review, and required training or certifications.
- Supervisory Training
- Related: Promotional Process, Career Development
Instruction preparing officers for leadership duties such as discipline, evaluation, and liability, frequently required before or soon after promotion to a supervisory rank.
- Professional Development Hours
- Related: Career Development, Specialty Certification
Training hours accumulated beyond the annual minimum, often used to qualify for advanced or specialty credentials and to document continuing growth.
- Continuing Education Unit (CEU)
- Related: Professional Development Hours, Voluntary Certification
A standardized measure of completed continuing education, sometimes used to record training beyond basic in-service hours for credentialing purposes.
- Mentoring
- Related: Career Development, Field Training Officer Program
A structured relationship in which a more experienced officer guides a less experienced one, supporting retention, skill growth, and career planning.
- Succession Planning
- Related: Career Development, Promotional Process
An agency's effort to identify and prepare future leaders through training, assignments, and credentialing so critical roles can be filled from within.
- Training Coordinator
- Related: Training Records, Annual Training Requirements
The agency member responsible for scheduling mandated courses, tracking hours, and maintaining records that demonstrate compliance with POST requirements.
- Certification Lapse
- Related: Annual Training Requirements, Decertification
The loss of active certification status when required training or employment conditions are not met, requiring corrective steps before the officer may serve again.
- Waiver
- Related: Equivalency of Training (EOT), Gap Training
A POST-authorized exception to a specific training or eligibility requirement, granted only where rules allow and usually documented in the officer's file.