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Legacy Infusion Pump and Article 120: Can We Keep Shipping?

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Legacy Infusion Pump and Article 120: Can We Keep Shipping?

MediFlow GmbH manufactures a Class IIb infusion pump for intravenous chemotherapy. The device is covered by an MDD certificate issued by a notified body that expires on 26 May 2024. The manufacturer has not yet lodged an MDR application because it has been negotiating with a new notified body. It is now 15 February 2024. The company has a UDI-DI, a PRRC, and an ISO 13485 certificate. It wants to continue placing pumps on the EU market after 26 May 2024 and asks its consultant to prepare a pre-registration package. The technical documentation is MDD-era and has not been updated to MDR Annex II/III. The company plans a 'minor' change to the pump's battery supplier in June 2024. Tasks: (a) Can the manufacturer rely on the Article 120 transitional provisions after 26 May 2024? Explain the conditions. (b) What must be done before 26 May 2024 to preserve market access? (c) What are the consequences of the battery supplier change and the EUDAMED/UDI obligations?

1. Can the manufacturer rely on the Article 120 transitional provisions after 26 May 2024? Explain the conditions.

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Not on the facts as stated. Article 120(3) MDR, as amended by Regulation (EU) 2023/607, extends the transitional period only if conditions are met. The device must be covered by a valid MDD certificate; the manufacturer must have lodged an MDR application with a notified body before 26 May 2024; and the notified body and manufacturer must have signed a written agreement by 26 September 2024. The manufacturer must also have an MDR-compliant QMS, a PRRC, and the device must continue to comply with the MDD. The extension dates are 31 December 2027 for Class III and Class IIb implantable devices (with limited exceptions) and 31 December 2028 for other Class IIb and lower-risk devices. MediFlow has not lodged an application and has no agreement. It cannot rely on the transitional provisions. If it files immediately, it may still meet the 26 May 2024 lodgement date, but the 26 September 2024 agreement deadline is tight. The notified body should verify the application receipt and the agreement, not merely the MDD certificate.

2. What must be done before 26 May 2024 to preserve market access?

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The manufacturer should immediately select a notified body and lodge a complete MDR application before 26 May 2024. It must also ensure that the QMS is MDR-compliant, the technical documentation is upgraded to Annex II/III, the clinical evaluation is updated, the PMS/PMCF plan is in place, and the PRRC is formally appointed. The application should include the MDD certificate, the declaration of conformity, the UDI-DI, and the classification rationale. The manufacturer should not wait for the new notified body to finish negotiations; the lodgement date is the critical evidence. If the application is lodged but the written agreement is not signed by 26 September 2024, the extension is lost. The notified body should require a project plan with milestones and evidence of the lodgement. EUDAMED registration and UDI assignment should also be completed before the deadline.

3. What are the consequences of the battery supplier change and the EUDAMED/UDI obligations?

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The battery supplier change is not automatically 'minor'. Under MDCG 2022-6, a change is significant if it affects the device's safety or performance, or if it alters the risk profile. A new battery supplier can affect charging behaviour, thermal runaway risk, and reliability. The manufacturer must perform a change impact assessment, update the risk management file, and verify the battery's suitability. If the change is significant, the device no longer benefits from the transitional provision and would need MDR certification. The notified body should require the assessment before the change is implemented. For EUDAMED, legacy devices must be registered; the manufacturer must ensure the Basic UDI-DI, UDI-DI, and label carrier are correct. The UDI must be on the label and packaging. The manufacturer should also check the EUDAMED actor registration and the device registration data against the MDD certificate.