ICC P1 study materials
ICC P1 study resources

ICC P1 flashcards

ICC P1 · Build recall with a focused review session.

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

DWV hydrostatic test
A drainage and vent system water test holds a 10-foot (3,048 mm) head of water for 15 minutes without leakage; air testing uses 5 psi for 15 minutes.
Water distribution test
The water supply system is filled with potable water, brought to not less than working pressure, and held for 15 minutes with no drop or leakage.
Permit requirement
A permit is required before new plumbing installation, alteration, or replacement; ordinary repairs to existing fixtures and valves generally do not require a permit.
Flood hazard plumbing
In flood hazard areas, plumbing fixtures, equipment, and connections must be installed to minimize flood damage and remain accessible for inspection and repair.
Water closet spacing
Water closets must be at least 15 inches (381 mm) from centerline to any side wall or partition and have at least 30 inches (762 mm) of clear width.
Lavatory flow limit
Lavatory faucets are limited to 2.2 gallons per minute (8.3 L/min) at 60 psi, a federal and plumbing code fixture efficiency requirement.
DFU: water closet
A water closet has a drainage fixture unit (DFU) value of 3, used to size drainage piping and stacks.
DFU: lavatory
A lavatory has a DFU value of 1; a bathtub or shower has a DFU value of 2.
T&P relief valve setting
A temperature and pressure relief valve on a water heater opens at not more than 210°F (99°C) and 150 psi (1,034 kPa).
T&P discharge termination
The relief valve discharge pipe is full-size, gravity-flow, without traps or valves, and terminates not more than 6 inches (152 mm) above the floor or waste receptor.
Water heater drain pan
A drain pan under a water heater is at least 1.5 inches (38 mm) deep and 1.5 inches larger in diameter than the heater, with a 3/4-inch drain.
Maximum static pressure
Plumbing systems must be limited to 80 psi (552 kPa) static pressure; a pressure-reducing valve is required where supply pressure exceeds 80 psi.
Minimum fixture pressure
Plumbing fixtures require a minimum residual flowing pressure of 8 psi (55 kPa) at the fixture under peak demand conditions.
Backflow prevention
An air gap, reduced-pressure zone assembly, or vacuum breaker protects the potable water supply from contamination at cross-connections.
Water hammer arrestor
Water hammer arrestors are installed near quick-closing valves and appliances to absorb pressure surges in water piping.
Drainage slope
Horizontal drainage pipe 2.5 inches and smaller slopes at 1/4 inch per foot (2%); pipe 3 inches and larger slopes at 1/8 inch per foot (1%).
Cleanout location
Cleanouts are required at the base of each stack, at changes of direction greater than 45 degrees, and at intervals not exceeding 100 feet in horizontal drains.
Backwater valve
A backwater valve is required on drainage fixtures that are below the level of the next upstream manhole cover, to prevent sewage backup.
Horizontal 90-degree turn
A 90-degree turn in horizontal drainage piping uses two 45-degree fittings or a long-radius bend, unless the turn occurs at a stack.
Vent pipe minimum size
A vent pipe must be not less than 1 1/4 inches (32 mm) nominal diameter.
Trap arm length
At 1/4-inch-per-foot slope, the maximum trap arm length is 5 feet for 1 1/4-inch, 6 feet for 1 1/2-inch, 8 feet for 2-inch, 12 feet for 3-inch, and 16 feet for 4-inch pipe.
Vent terminal height
A vent terminal extends not less than 6 inches (152 mm) above the roof surface and above anticipated snow accumulation.
Air admittance valve
An air admittance valve admits air into a drainage system to protect trap seals and must be installed in an accessible location, with limitations on use.
Trap seal depth
A plumbing trap maintains a water seal of at least 2 inches (51 mm) and not more than 4 inches (102 mm).
Prohibited traps
S-traps, bell traps, crown vents, and drum traps are prohibited because they can lose their trap seal or obstruct flow; listed exceptions apply.
Grease interceptor
A grease interceptor is required for commercial food preparation sinks and drains to prevent fats, oils, and grease from entering the drainage system.
Storm and sanitary separation
Storm drainage must discharge to a separate storm system and may not connect to the sanitary drainage system.
Secondary roof drainage
Secondary roof drainage, such as overflow scuppers or drains, is required to prevent roof ponding if primary roof drains become blocked.
Roof drain sizing
Roof drains and leaders are sized using the roof area, the local design rainfall rate, and the code sizing table.
Sediment trap
A sediment trap (drip leg) is installed at the appliance inlet to capture dirt and debris before it reaches the gas controls.
Gas piping test
Fuel gas piping is tested at not less than 3 psi (20.7 kPa) for 10 minutes, or at 1.5 times working pressure if higher.
Appliance shutoff valve
A manual shutoff valve is required upstream of each gas appliance, in the same room and within 6 feet (1,829 mm) of the appliance.