Israel Patent Attorney Exam study guide
Israel Patent Attorney Exam · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.
The Israel Patent Attorney Examination (בחינת עורכי פטנטים) is the licensing examination administered under the Israel Patents Law, 5727-1967 and the regulations made under it. Passing it, together with the practical training and other requirements set by the registering authority, is what allows a candidate to be entered in the Register of Patent Attorneys and to practise as a patent attorney in Israel - preparing and prosecuting applications, advising on validity and infringement, and representing clients before the Israel Patent Office. The Israel Patent Attorney Exam study guide has 11 sections and about 3,241 words.
01Patent Law and the Israel Patents Law, 5727-1967
The Israel Patents Law, 5727-1967 is the primary statute; the Patents Regulations and Registrar practice supply procedure. The Registrar of Patents heads the Israel Patent Office and exercises examination, grant, opposition and disciplinary functions.
308 words, about 2 min02Patentability: novelty, inventive step, industrial applicability, exclusions
Novelty is assessed against the prior art as of the priority date. Israel applies an absolute novelty approach: publication or use anywhere can destroy novelty, subject to statutory exceptions.
335 words, about 2 min03Patent Application Drafting
An Israeli application needs a request, a specification, claims, an abstract, drawings where necessary, and any sequence listing or deposit information. The specification must describe the invention and enable a skilled person to carry it out; the claims must define the matter for which protection is sought.
299 words, about 1 min04Claims and Specification
Claims are construed in light of the specification, but embodiments in the description do not automatically limit the claims. The claim must be clear, supported by the description, and concise.
290 words, about 1 min05Patent Prosecution before the Israel Patent Office: examination, objections, amendments, oppositions
The Israel Patent Office examines after a request and fee. Examiners raise substantive objections (novelty, inventive step, clarity, support, unity, excluded subject matter) and formal objections.
289 words, about 1 min06International and Regional Patent Law: Paris Convention, PCT, TRIPS, priority
The Paris Convention provides priority: a regular first application in a member state gives 12 months to file in other member states for the same invention. Priority protects against intervening prior art; it does not extend the patent term.
300 words, about 2 min07Substantive Patent Law: infringement, validity, defenses, remedies, assignment and licensing
A patentee may prevent others from making, using, offering for sale, selling, importing or stocking the patented product, or using the patented process, without consent. Infringement is assessed by construing the claims and comparing the accused product or process.
286 words, about 1 min08Supplementary Protection Certificates and pharmaceutical/patent term extension
Israel does not issue EU-style Supplementary Protection Certificates. It provides patent term extension for pharmaceutical inventions under the Patents Law and regulations.
294 words, about 1 min09Other Intellectual Property: trademarks, designs, copyright, trade secrets
Trademarks are registered under the Trademarks Ordinance. A mark must be distinctive and not deceptive or contrary to public order.
293 words, about 1 min10Professional Ethics, Client Representation and Privilege
Patent attorneys owe clients confidentiality and loyalty. Before accepting a matter, check for conflicts: a prior client, a co-owner, a joint venture or a foreign associate may be adverse.
271 words, about 1 min11Procedure, Evidence and Appeals before the Registrar and the Courts
The Registrar of Patents hears oppositions, revocation requests, compulsory licence matters and disciplinary issues. Procedure is governed by the Patents Law, regulations and the Registrar's directions.
276 words, about 1 min