CG Vyapam Sub Auditor flashcards
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32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Chhattisgarh formation date
- Chhattisgarh was formed on 1 November 2000 under the Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act 2000, becoming India's 26th state with Raipur as its capital.
- Chhattisgarh High Court seat
- The High Court of Chhattisgarh was established in 2000 and has its seat at Bilaspur, not at the state capital Raipur.
- Chhattisgarh state symbols
- The Sal tree (Shorea robusta) is the state tree of Chhattisgarh; the state animal is the wild buffalo and the state bird is the hill myna.
- Bailadila iron ore range
- Bailadila, located in Dantewada district of Chhattisgarh, is a major iron-ore mining range operated largely by NMDC and supplies steel plants.
- Kanger Valley National Park
- Kanger Valley National Park lies in Bastar district of Chhattisgarh and is known for limestone caves such as Tirathgarh and Kutumsar.
- Bastar Dussehra festival
- Bastar Dussehra is a unique 75-day festival celebrated in Bastar, Chhattisgarh, centred on the goddess Danteshwari and involving tribal rituals.
- Article 51A Fundamental Duties
- Article 51A of the Indian Constitution lists Fundamental Duties of citizens; it was inserted by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976.
- Census 2011 Chhattisgarh literacy
- As per Census 2011, Chhattisgarh's literacy rate was about 70.3 percent, with male literacy near 80.3 percent and female literacy near 60.2 percent.
- Subject-verb agreement
- A singular subject takes a singular verb and a plural subject takes a plural verb; indefinite pronouns such as each, every, either and neither are singular.
- Present perfect tense
- The present perfect tense uses has or have plus the past participle and links a past action to the present; use since for a point of time and for for duration.
- Active to passive voice
- In passive voice the object of the active sentence becomes the subject, the verb becomes a form of be plus past participle, and the agent follows by.
- Once in a blue moon
- The idiom once in a blue moon means something that happens very rarely or almost never; it is used as an adverbial phrase.
- Philanthropist meaning
- A philanthropist is a person who donates money, time or resources to help others, especially through charitable organisations and social welfare work.
- संधि
- संधि दो वर्णों के मेल से उत्पन्न विकार है; विद्या + आलय = विद्यालय में दीर्घ संधि होती है, जिसमें अ या आ के बाद अ या आ मिलकर आ बनता है।
- समास
- समास में दो या अधिक शब्द मिलकर एक सँक्षिप्त पद बनाते हैं; तत्पुरुष में अंतिम पद प्रधान, द्वंद्व में दोनों पद प्रधान और बहुव्रीहि में अन्य पद प्रधान होता है।
- कारक
- कारक संज्ञा या सर्वनाम का क्रिया से संबंध बताता है; कर्ता में ने, कर्म में को, करण में से या के द्वारा, और अधिकरण में में या पर चिह्न आते हैं।
- अलंकार
- अलंकार काव्य की शोभा बढ़ाने वाले तत्व हैं; अनुप्रास में वर्णों की आवृत्ति, उपमा में समानता, रूपक में अभेद आरोप और यमक में भिन्न अर्थों में शब्द आवृत्ति होती है।
- अंधे की लाठी
- मुहावरा अंधे की लाठी का अर्थ है एकमात्र सहारा या अकेला भरोसेमंद व्यक्ति; इसका प्रयोग किसी ऐसे व्यक्ति के लिए होता है जिस पर पूरी निर्भरता हो।
- Percentage change rule
- If a value is increased by r percent and then decreased by the same r percent, the net change is a decrease of r squared divided by 100 percent.
- Simple interest formula
- Simple interest is calculated as principal multiplied by rate multiplied by time divided by 100; it is charged only on the original principal, not on accumulated interest.
- Compound interest formula
- Compound interest is calculated as principal times one plus rate divided by 100 raised to the time period, minus principal; interest is added to principal each period.
- Work together formula
- If person A can finish a work in x days and person B in y days, working together they finish it in x y divided by x plus y days.
- Average speed formula
- For equal distances travelled at speeds x and y, average speed equals two x y divided by x plus y, which is the harmonic mean of the two speeds.
- Syllogism rule
- In syllogistic reasoning, All A are B does not imply All B are A; conclusions must follow necessarily from every possible Venn diagram of the premises.
- Accounting equation
- The accounting equation states that Assets equal Liabilities plus Capital; every transaction changes at least two elements while keeping the equation balanced.
- Golden rules of accounting
- Personal accounts are debited for the receiver and credited for the giver; real accounts are debited for what comes in and credited for what goes out; nominal accounts are debited for expenses and credited for incomes.
- Trial balance
- A trial balance lists debit and credit balances of ledger accounts on a date; total debits must equal total credits, but it does not detect errors of principle or omission.
- Straight-line depreciation
- Straight-line depreciation equals original cost minus estimated scrap value, divided by useful life; the same amount is charged every year.
- Bank reconciliation statement
- A bank reconciliation statement explains differences between the cash book bank balance and the bank statement by adjusting cheques issued but not presented and deposits not yet credited.
- Byte
- One byte consists of 8 bits; one kilobyte is 1024 bytes, one megabyte is 1024 kilobytes, and one gigabyte is 1024 megabytes.
- Fourth generation computers
- Fourth-generation computers used microprocessors, very large scale integration and personal computing; the first three generations used vacuum tubes, transistors and integrated circuits respectively.
- DNS
- Domain Name System converts human-readable domain names into IP addresses; when you type a website name, DNS resolves it so the browser can connect to the correct server.