WBCHSE HS Hindi (Second Language - HINB) study plan
WBCHSE HS Hindi (Second Language - HINB) · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Prose (Gadya) - prescribed textbook passages: comprehension, explanation and appreciation & Grammar (Vyakaran) - sandhi, samas, kaarak, kaal, vachya, muhavare and lokoktiyan
Read every prescribed Gadya passage once aloud and write a 40-word summary of each in your own words
Annotate each prose piece for speaker, context and central bhav, marking two lines per text that carry the main idea
Build a one-page sandhi chart covering svara, vyanjan and visarga sandhi with five self-made examples of each type
Solve twenty sandhi-splitting exercises and log every error with the rule you missed
Memorise ten muhavare from the prose texts and write one original sentence for each
Your checkpoint
A prose notebook with eight passage summaries plus a completed sandhi chart and error log
Prose (Gadya) - prescribed textbook passages: comprehension, explanation and appreciation & Poetry (Padya) - prescribed poems: central idea, rasa/bhava, poetic devices and explanation
Draft full-length explanation answers (vyakhya) for four prose passages using claim-example-comment structure
Identify the rasa and bhav in each prescribed poem and justify your choice with one textual line
Mark and name five poetic devices (alankar) across the poems, quoting the exact phrase that proves each
Write a 150-word appreciation of two poems without consulting notes, then correct against the textbook
Recite each poem aloud twice to internalise metre and pause patterns
Your checkpoint
Four written vyakhya answers and a two-column rasa-alankar table covering all prescribed poems
Poetry (Padya) - prescribed poems: central idea, rasa/bhava, poetic devices and explanation & Drama and Fiction (Natak evam Katha) - prescribed longer texts: plot, character and theme
Write central-idea (kendriya bhav) paragraphs for every poem in under ten minutes each
Read the prescribed Natak in full and draw a scene-by-scene plot outline with turning points marked
Profile the protagonist and the main antagonist in 100 words each, citing two actions that reveal character
List the play's major themes and match each to one scene as evidence
Practise explaining two poetic lines in plain Hindi prose without quoting them verbatim
Your checkpoint
A complete plot map of the drama plus character sketches of four figures with scene citations
Drama and Fiction (Natak evam Katha) - prescribed longer texts: plot, character and theme & Grammar (Vyakaran) - sandhi, samas, kaarak, kaal, vachya, muhavare and lokoktiyan
Read the prescribed Katha and write a 120-word summary that names conflict, climax and resolution
Compare two characters from the fiction text in a structured paragraph of 150 words
Complete thirty samas exercises, classifying each compound as tatpurush, karmadharaya, bahuvrihi, dvandva or dvigu
Revise the sandhi error log and re-solve the ten questions you previously got wrong
Draft one exam-style long answer on theme from the drama and time yourself at fifteen minutes
Your checkpoint
A fiction summary and comparison paragraph plus a scored samas worksheet with self-corrections
Grammar (Vyakaran) - sandhi, samas, kaarak, kaal, vachya, muhavare and lokoktiyan & Composition and Writing Skills - essay (nibandh), letter, report, notice and precis
Drill kaarak and vibhakti by labelling every noun phrase in ten supplied sentences
Convert ten sentences across kaal (present, past, future and perfect) and ten more across vachya (kartri, karm and bhav)
Write two full nibandh essays of 250 words each on current social topics, using a clear introduction-body-conclusion frame
Draft one formal letter and one complaint letter following the prescribed format exactly
Compose two notices and one short report of 100 words each in correct register
Your checkpoint
A grammar drill sheet with all kaarak, kaal and vachya answers plus two essays and three short-format pieces
Composition and Writing Skills - essay (nibandh), letter, report, notice and precis & Unseen Comprehension (Apathit Gadyansh/Padyansh) - passage-based questions and vocabulary
Write a 60-word precis of three different passages and check each against a word-count limit
Practise two unseen gadyansh passages under timed conditions, answering inference questions with textual support
Attempt two unseen padyansh passages and state central idea plus one device for each
Build a vocabulary list of thirty unfamiliar words from unseen passages with Hindi meanings and one usage sentence each
Revise muhavare and lokoktiyan by writing a short paragraph that uses eight of them naturally
Your checkpoint
Three precis pieces, four solved unseen passages and a thirty-word vocabulary log
Prose (Gadya) - prescribed textbook passages: comprehension, explanation and appreciation & Poetry (Padya) - prescribed poems: central idea, rasa/bhava, poetic devices and explanation & Drama and Fiction (Natak evam Katha) - prescribed longer texts: plot, character and theme
Re-read all prose, poetry and long-text summaries and condense each into five bullet points from memory
Write six rapid-fire explanation answers across all three literature domains in ninety minutes total
Self-mark every answer against the textbook and list recurring weaknesses
Prepare a one-page revision sheet of key characters, themes and central ideas
Rehearse two oral explanations of poems to test recall without notes
Your checkpoint
A one-page literature revision sheet plus six timed answers with a written weakness list
Grammar (Vyakaran) - sandhi, samas, kaarak, kaal, vachya, muhavare and lokoktiyan & Composition and Writing Skills - essay (nibandh), letter, report, notice and precis & Unseen Comprehension (Apathit Gadyansh/Padyansh) - passage-based questions and vocabulary
Take two full-length mock papers under exam timing and mark them strictly
Re-drill only the grammar items you missed in mocks until you score full marks on a repeat set
Write one final nibandh and one letter cold, without prompts, within time limits
Solve two fresh unseen passages and verify vocabulary answers
Review the weakness list and close every unresolved item before exam day
Your checkpoint
Two completed mock papers with scores, corrected scripts and a signed-off weakness checklist
Milestones
Week 2: Can summarise any prose passage and name the rasa and one alankar in any poem without notes
Week 4: Can outline the drama's plot and the fiction's conflict from memory and score at least 80% on a samas set
Week 6: Can produce a 60-word precis, a formatted letter and a notice within time, and answer an unseen passage with textual evidence
Week 8: Scores at least 75% on two full mock papers with no repeated grammar errors from the weakness list