Hokkaido Entrance Social Studies

Hokkaido University Entrance Examination - Social Studies (地理歴史・公民)

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About this exam

The Hokkaido University general admission examination in Social Studies (地理歴史・公民) is the written subject component that applicants to Hokkaido University's faculties sit alongside their other second-stage papers. Candidates choose from Geography, Japanese History, and World History on the history-geography side, and from Contemporary Society, Ethics, and Politics-Economy on the civics side, depending on what their target faculty requires; the faculty-specific combination and the current year's rules are set out in the official 募集要項, which applicants should read directly. The papers are constructed-response: you write short factual answers, interpret maps, statistics, and source extracts, and produce longer explanations of causes, comparisons, and consequences. Because answers must be written rather than selected, preparation centres on building accurate chronological and spatial frameworks, then practising concise expression - stating a term, dating or locating it, and linking it to a cause or effect within a set line length. Working through past papers under timed conditions and comparing your answers with published marking guidance is the most reliable way to calibrate depth. This page is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with Hokkaido University; always confirm details with the university's official admissions information.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Hokkaido Entrance Social Studies preparation

What is the format of the Hokkaido University Social Studies paper?

It is a written, constructed-response examination: short factual answers, map and data interpretation, and longer explanations of roughly a few lines each. You write terms, dates, place names, and causal reasoning rather than choosing options. The exact structure differs by subject and year, so check the official 募集要項 and past papers.

How long is the exam?

The examination time and the number of questions are set each year by the university and are published in the official 募集要項 and on Hokkaido University's admissions website. Confirm the current figures there before you plan your timing practice, since they can change between years.

How difficult is it?

It rewards precise knowledge plus the ability to explain, not just recall. Standard textbook coverage is necessary but not sufficient: you need to connect terms to causes, compare periods or regions, and read data critically. Candidates who only memorise lists often lose marks on the explanation items.

Can I retake the exam?

Retake and eligibility rules, including whether previous results matter, are determined by the university and stated in the official admissions documents for each year. There is no separate published pass rate or score threshold to aim at; consult the official 募集要項 and admissions site for the current policy.

Which subject should I choose, Geography, Japanese History, or World History?

Choose according to your faculty's requirement first, then your strength. Geography suits candidates comfortable with maps, statistics, and regional systems; the histories suit those who can hold chronology and causation together. Confirm the permitted combination for your faculty before committing, because some faculties restrict the choice.

In what order should I study?

Build the framework first: a timeline for history or a regional map for geography, so facts have a place to attach. Then practise written answers, starting with short terms and moving to multi-line explanations. Finish with timed past papers and review of your wording, not just your facts.

What are the most common ways candidates lose marks?

Answering with a bare term when the question asks for a reason or effect; exceeding or falling short of the specified line count; confusing similar terms, periods, or regions; and ignoring the units or axes in data questions. Writing a cause-and-consequence sentence rather than a label fixes most of these.

How should I use past papers?

Treat them as the syllabus. Answer under time pressure, then compare your response with the published marking guidance and note where your wording was vague or your knowledge was thin. Re-answer the same question a week later; improvement in phrasing is the signal that preparation is working.

Where can I find official information on question counts, timing, and fees?

Hokkaido University publishes the 募集要項 and application details on its official admissions website, and those documents are the authoritative source for question counts, examination time, fees, and subject combinations. This page is independent study material and does not reproduce those figures.