BCCITB study materials
BCCITB study resources

BCCITB study plan

BCCITB · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

IT Fundamentals and Computer Hardware

  • Identify and describe the function of core internal components (CPU, RAM, motherboard, storage, PSU, cooling) and how they interact on the bus and chipset

  • Differentiate HDD, SATA SSD, and NVMe SSD by interface, throughput, and typical use case

  • Classify common peripheral and expansion interfaces (USB versions, Thunderbolt, HDMI, DisplayPort, PCIe generations) by speed and purpose

  • Explain binary/decimal prefixes, file systems, and how storage capacity is measured versus reported

Your checkpoint

A one-page hardware reference sheet listing 15 components/interfaces with function, speed or capacity characteristic, and one failure symptom each, self-quizzed to 90% recall

Week 2

Operating Systems and Software

  • Compare Windows, macOS, and Linux on file systems, user account models, and update mechanisms

  • Describe the OS boot process from firmware (UEFI/BIOS) through bootloader to kernel and user session

  • Explain application installation, licensing models, and software update/patch management basics

  • Distinguish virtualization, containers, and emulation in terms of resource isolation and typical use

  • Perform and document basic command-line file and process operations in at least one OS

Your checkpoint

A comparison table of the three OS families across boot, file system, accounts, and updates, plus a log of 10 command-line tasks completed with output notes

Week 3

Networking and Internet Technologies

  • Map the OSI and TCP/IP models and state which layer each common protocol and device operates at

  • Convert between IP addresses, subnet masks, and CIDR notation for common private ranges and identify usable host counts

  • Trace a DNS resolution and a DHCP lease sequence step by step

  • Differentiate TCP and UDP behavior and give a realistic application example of each

  • Explain the roles of router, switch, access point, and firewall in a small office network

Your checkpoint

A hand-drawn-or-typed network diagram of a small office (ISP, firewall, switch, AP, server, clients) annotated with IP ranges, subnet masks, and the protocols used at each hop

Week 4

Security and Data Protection

  • Define the CIA triad and apply it to classify the impact of three realistic incidents

  • Distinguish authentication from authorization and describe MFA, password policies, and least privilege

  • Identify common malware and social-engineering categories and the control that mitigates each

  • Explain encryption at rest versus in transit and where TLS, disk encryption, and hashing fit

  • Describe data protection obligations in general terms: backup strategy (3-2-1), retention, and breach notification concepts

Your checkpoint

A risk register of 8 threats with likelihood, impact, CIA mapping, and a named mitigating control for each, plus a written 3-2-1 backup plan for a small business

Week 5

Troubleshooting and Support

  • Apply a structured troubleshooting method (identify, theorize, test, verify, document) to written scenarios

  • Diagnose common hardware symptoms (no POST, overheating, failing drive) and state the first diagnostic step for each

  • Diagnose common OS and network symptoms (no connectivity, DNS failure, slow boot) using layered isolation

  • Select appropriate support tools (event logs, ping/traceroute, ipconfig/ifconfig, disk utilities) for a given symptom

  • Write a user-facing resolution note that records symptom, cause, action, and outcome

Your checkpoint

Five written troubleshooting case studies, each following the full method and ending in a resolution note, scored against a self-made rubric

Week 6

Cloud and Emerging Technologies

  • Distinguish IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS and place three real workloads in the correct model

  • Explain cloud characteristics: elasticity, shared responsibility, availability zones, and pay-as-you-go costing

  • Describe virtualization versus cloud computing and the role of hypervisors and containers

  • Summarize emerging technology categories (AI/ML services, IoT, edge computing) and one realistic business use for each

  • Identify the security implications of cloud identity, data residency, and shared responsibility boundaries

Your checkpoint

A cloud decision brief for one hypothetical small business recommending a service model per workload, with a shared-responsibility table and cost rationale

Week 7

IT Service Management and Professional Practice & Troubleshooting and Support

  • Define incident, service request, problem, and change and route five sample tickets to the correct process

  • Describe the purpose of SLAs, priority matrices, and escalation paths and apply a priority matrix to three tickets

  • Explain the value of a knowledge base and write one reusable KB article

  • Identify professional practice behaviors: clear communication, confidentiality, documentation, and handling frustrated users

  • Rehearse the troubleshooting method under time pressure on unfamiliar scenarios

Your checkpoint

A ticket-handling portfolio: five routed tickets with priorities and escalation decisions, plus one complete KB article ready for reuse

Week 8

IT Fundamentals and Computer Hardware & Operating Systems and Software & Networking and Internet Technologies & Security and Data Protection & Troubleshooting and Support & Cloud and Emerging Technologies & IT Service Management and Professional Practice

  • Audit weak areas using missed-question logs from weeks 1-7 and rank the three weakest domains

  • Re-drill the two heaviest domains (1 and 7) with timed mixed practice to rebuild speed

  • Reconstruct from memory the key reference artifacts: subnetting steps, troubleshooting method, and CIA mapping

  • Complete a full-length timed mock covering all seven domains and review every miss to root cause

  • Finalize a one-page exam-day summary sheet of formulas, port/protocol pairs, and process definitions

Your checkpoint

A timed full mock completed with a scored domain breakdown, a corrected error log, and a final one-page summary sheet

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80% on a 20-question self-quiz covering hardware and OS fundamentals, and explain the boot process aloud without notes

Week 4: Complete the risk register and backup plan, and correctly subnet 10 of 12 practice addresses within 15 minutes

Week 6: Score at least 75% on a 30-question mixed set across domains 1-6, with troubleshooting case studies graded at 4/5 or better

Week 8: Achieve 80% or higher on the full timed mock with no domain below 70%, and confirm the error log has zero unresolved repeat mistakes