NV Fire Sprinkler study plan
NV Fire Sprinkler · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Fire Sprinkler System Design and Hydraulic Calculations
Derive the density/area relationship for light, ordinary, and extra hazard occupancies from NFPA 13 hazard classifications and state the design density and area for each of the six occupancy groups from memory.
Calculate required sprinkler flow (gpm) and pressure (psi) for a single sprinkler head given K-factor, density, and spacing, working ten practice problems without a formula sheet.
Compute the hydraulic demand of a simple tree system by hand using the Hazen-Williams friction loss formula, showing every step from the most remote head to the base of the riser.
Explain the difference between pipe schedule sizing and hydraulic calculation, and identify the four conditions under which NFPA 13 permits pipe schedule sizing.
Build a one-page reference card listing density/area curves, K-factors, and common C-values for steel, copper, and CPVC pipe.
Your checkpoint
A hand-worked hydraulic calculation packet for a one-story ordinary hazard (Group 2) building: 12 heads, tree layout, showing density, remote area size, friction loss per segment, elevation, and total system demand at the riser base, with all steps shown.
Fire Sprinkler System Design and Hydraulic Calculations & NFPA 13 Installation Requirements and System Components
Solve five pump-and-city-supply combination problems where the available supply curve must be compared against the demand curve, and determine whether a pump is required.
Calculate sprinkler spacing, maximum protection area per head, and minimum distance from walls for standard spray, sidewall, and extended-coverage heads per NFPA 13 tables.
Identify the required hydraulic placard contents and verify a sample calculation against NFPA 13 requirements for the hydraulic design information sign.
Diagram a wet-pipe riser assembly from memory, labeling the check valve, alarm valve, main drain, test valve, flow switch, gauges, and inspector's test connection in correct order.
Explain how a dry-pipe system's hydraulic calculation must account for air pressure and the dry-pipe valve friction loss, and compute a simple dry-pipe example.
Your checkpoint
A complete hydraulic design summary for a two-story building (ordinary hazard Group 1) including a hand-drawn riser diagram, a node-by-node calculation table, and a written determination of whether a fire pump is needed given a stated city supply curve.
NFPA 13 Installation Requirements and System Components
List the NFPA 13 requirements for sprinkler obstructions (18-inch rule, 3x rule for structural members, and obstruction distances) and apply them to three sketch scenarios.
Specify the correct sprinkler temperature rating and response type (quick, standard, special) for given occupancy and ceiling conditions, citing the applicable NFPA 13 table.
Determine hanger spacing, rod size, and seismic bracing requirements for Schedule 40 steel pipe in a given bay width and building height, per NFPA 13 Chapter 17.
Trace the acceptance test sequence for a new wet-pipe system: hydrostatic test pressure and duration, flushing, flow test, and main drain test, with pass/fail criteria.
Identify the required clearances for sprinklers relative to ceilings, walls, and storage, and calculate minimum clearance for a rack storage scenario.
Your checkpoint
A 20-item obstruction and spacing audit checklist applied to a written description of a warehouse layout, with each item marked compliant or noncompliant and the specific NFPA 13 section cited.
Water Supply, Pumps, and Standpipe Systems
Compute net positive suction head available (NPSHa) for a fire pump drawing from a ground-level tank and from a city main, and compare to the pump's NPSHr.
Read a fire pump performance curve and determine churn pressure, rated flow, 150% overload flow, and the maximum allowable shutoff pressure per NFPA 20.
Explain the acceptance test requirements for a fire pump, including the 150% flow test duration, and identify the four test points recorded.
Size a standpipe system for a five-story building, selecting Class I, II, or III, and determine the minimum residual pressure at the topmost outlet.
Describe the requirements for a fire department connection, including location, height, pipe size, and the check valve arrangement.
Your checkpoint
A water supply analysis memo for a fictitious project: pump curve plotted against a stated city supply curve, NPSH calculation, required fire flow, and a written recommendation on pump selection and standpipe classification.
Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance (NFPA 25)
Build a monthly, quarterly, annual, and 5-year ITM task matrix from NFPA 25 for wet-pipe, dry-pipe, and standpipe systems, listing the specific task at each frequency.
Explain the main drain test procedure, the expected static and residual pressure readings, and how to interpret a pressure drop indicating a supply problem.
Describe the dry-pipe valve trip test procedure, including the required frequency, and identify the conditions that require an internal inspection.
Interpret a failed flow test result and list the diagnostic steps in order, from the inspector's test connection back to the water supply.
Distinguish between an impairment and a deficiency under NFPA 25, and state the required notification and corrective action timeline for each.
Your checkpoint
A completed one-page NFPA 25 annual inspection form for a wet-pipe system plus a written interpretation of three given test readings (main drain, flow switch, and gauge) identifying which are deficiencies and what action each requires.
Nevada Contractor Licensing, Business, and Law & Nevada State Fire Code and Local Amendments
List the Nevada State Fire Marshal licensing requirements for a fire sprinkler contractor, including the license classification, qualifying party requirements, and renewal cycle.
Explain the Nevada contractor licensing rules on bid limits, the requirement for a qualifier to be actively engaged, and the consequences of unlicensed contracting.
Identify the key Nevada-specific amendments to the adopted fire code, including any local sprinkler thresholds for one- and two-family dwellings and small commercial occupancies.
Describe the permit and plan review process for a fire sprinkler installation in a Nevada jurisdiction, including who may submit and what inspections are required.
Summarize Nevada lien law basics and contract requirements applicable to fire protection subcontractors, including notice requirements.
Your checkpoint
A Nevada compliance one-pager covering licensing, permit submission, and inspection sequence for a sample installation, plus ten practice questions you write yourself on Nevada contractor law with cited answers.
Safety, Plans, and Jobsite Administration & NFPA 13 Installation Requirements and System Components
Produce a job hazard analysis for a sprinkler installation task involving overhead work, pipe cutting, and ladder or lift use, identifying controls for each hazard.
Explain the plan review submittal requirements under NFPA 13, including what working plans must show and the qualifications of the person preparing them.
Describe the sequence of inspections required during construction and the conditions that must be met before each is signed off.
Identify the record-keeping and as-built documentation required at project closeout, including the material and test certificate.
Your checkpoint
A complete working-plan submittal package outline for a small commercial project: title sheet contents, plan view requirements, riser detail list, and a signed-off inspection sequence checklist.
Special Occupancies and Alternative Suppression Systems & Fire Sprinkler System Design and Hydraulic Calculations & Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance (NFPA 25)
Compare the design criteria for residential sprinklers, ESFR, and CMSA sprinklers, stating where each is permitted and the key density and pressure differences.
Explain the requirements for clean agent, water mist, and foam-water systems and identify the occupancies where each is an acceptable alternative to a standard sprinkler system.
Complete a timed 100-question mixed practice exam covering all eight domains and score your performance by domain to identify remaining weak areas.
Re-derive the density/area selection and one full hydraulic calculation from memory as a final retention check.
Review all previously missed practice questions and write a corrected explanation for each.
Your checkpoint
A scored 100-question practice exam with a domain-by-domain breakdown, a list of your three weakest domains, and a written 30-day remediation plan for each.
Milestones
Week 2: Complete a full hand hydraulic calculation for a 12-head tree system end to end, with correct density/area selection, friction loss, elevation, and total demand, verified against an independent check calculation.
Week 4: Correctly determine whether a fire pump is required for a given city supply curve and plot the pump curve against the demand curve, with NPSH verified, scoring at least 8 of 10 on a self-written quiz covering Domains 1 and 3.
Week 6: Score at least 80% on a 40-question mixed quiz covering Domains 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, with no domain below 70%, and have the Nevada licensing one-pager complete.
Week 8: Score at least 75% overall on the 100-question timed practice exam and at least 70% in every domain, with a written remediation plan for any domain below 80%.