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NY Court Reporter: Office Practices and Recordkeeping

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Office Practices and Recordkeeping

What this domain tests

This domain covers the administrative side of reporting: exhibit control, file naming, retention of transcripts, and the chain of custody that makes a record trustworthy.

Exhibits and case files

  • Log each exhibit when marked: number or letter, description, sponsoring party, and date.
  • Keep original exhibits and copies separate, and record who retrieved a file and when.
  • Match file names to case name, index number, and date so search works months later.

Retention and confidentiality

  • Transcripts and notes are court records; retention follows court rules and the terms of any sealing order.
  • Sealed, expunged, and juvenile records require restricted access and secure storage.
  • Keep a backup in a separate location, and label drafts DRAFT so they cannot be mistaken for certified transcripts.

Worked example

Two parties mark exhibits in the same trial. Plaintiff’s exhibits are numbered 1, 2, 3; defendant’s are lettered A, B, C. When plaintiff later adds an exhibit, it becomes 4 - not 3A - so the record stays sequential and unambiguous. The reasoning: numbering and lettering are separate series, and gaps or duplicate labels create confusion on appeal.

Traps

  • Reusing file names like transcript_final.pdf across different cases.
  • Storing only one copy, or on a single local drive.
  • Discarding notes before the appeal period expires.
  • Letting an unauthorized person view a sealed file.