TX HVAC Contractor study plan
TX HVAC Contractor · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Air Conditioning Systems
Draw the vapor-compression cycle from memory and label the pressure/temperature state at all four points
Calculate superheat and subcooling from given gauge and line-temperature readings until you get 10 of 10 correct
Distinguish the major AC system configurations (split, packaged, mini-split, chilled water) by listing the components unique to each
Explain sensible and latent heat removal using a psychrometric chart for three different indoor/outdoor conditions
Identify the function and common failure mode of each major component: compressor, metering device, evaporator, condenser
Your checkpoint
One-page annotated cycle diagram plus a 40-question self-written quiz on AC fundamentals scored at 80% or higher, with missed items logged by topic
Heating Systems
Sequence the operating steps of a gas furnace from call for heat through shutdown, including safeties and ignition
Compute combustion air requirements and identify venting category by appliance type
Compare AFUE, steady-state efficiency, and annual cost for three furnace options given input/output ratings
Trace heat pump heating mode including reversing valve, defrost initiation, and auxiliary/emergency heat staging
Diagnose five written heating complaints by selecting the most likely failed component and the confirming test
Your checkpoint
Written sequence-of-operation for one gas furnace and one heat pump, checked line by line against manufacturer literature, plus a scored 30-question heating quiz
Refrigeration Systems
Map refrigerant pressure-enthalpy data to system symptoms such as high superheat or low subcooling
Classify refrigerants by safety group and state the handling, recovery, and cylinder-transport rules that apply to each
Sequence the leak-detection, evacuation, and charging procedure for a residential split system
Differentiate the four common metering devices and predict how each fails and what readings result
Explain the effect of non-condensables, moisture, and mixed refrigerant on system performance
Your checkpoint
A 25-question refrigeration quiz scored at 85% or higher plus a one-page refrigerant handling and safety reference card you wrote yourself
Electrical, Controls, and Components
Apply Ohm's law and power formulas to solve 15 circuit problems involving motors, heaters, and controls
Read and redraw ladder and line diagrams for a cooling circuit, a heating circuit, and a fan circuit
Test and interpret readings for capacitors, contactors, thermostats, and PSC/ECM blower motors
Identify conductor sizing, overcurrent protection, and grounding requirements for a residential branch circuit
List lockout/tagout and electrical safety steps required before servicing energized equipment
Your checkpoint
Three hand-drawn control circuits explained from memory plus a 30-question electrical and controls quiz scored at 80% or higher
Load Calculations, Duct Design, and Installation Practices & Air Conditioning Systems
Perform a room-by-room heat gain and heat loss estimate for a sample house using documented assumptions
Size supply and return ducts from the computed airflow, and justify the friction rate used
Measure and interpret external static pressure and translate it into a blower performance conclusion
Identify five common installation defects (duct leakage, undersized return, trapped drain, short flue, improper slope) and the consequence of each
Re-answer 20 previously missed AC systems items and confirm each is now correct
Your checkpoint
Complete load calculation and duct layout packet for one sample house with all assumptions, friction rate, and static pressure documented
Texas Statutes, Administrative Rules, Safety, and Business Practices
Outline the Texas air conditioning and refrigeration contractor licensing framework, including license types, renewal, and continuing education obligations, citing the governing statute and administrative rules
State the requirements for contracts, estimates, warranty disclosures, and handling of customer funds in a service agreement
Describe the complaint, inspection, and disciplinary process a licensee faces and the recordkeeping that protects them
Apply OSHA and refrigerant-safety principles to a service call scenario involving confined space, brazing, and electrical work
Explain Texas lien, insurance, and business-entity basics relevant to a small HVAC contractor
Your checkpoint
A 50-question Texas statutes, rules, safety, and business practices quiz scored at 85% or higher plus a one-page compliance checklist for a new job
Air Conditioning Systems & Heating Systems & Refrigeration Systems & Electrical, Controls, and Components & Load Calculations, Duct Design, and Installation Practices & Texas Statutes, Administrative Rules, Safety, and Business Practices
Rank your six domains by practice-exam accuracy and schedule remediation hours to the two weakest
Complete two timed 50-question mixed sets under exam pacing without notes
Categorize every missed item into one of four error types: knowledge gap, misread question, calculation slip, or unit confusion
Re-drill the 30 highest-frequency missed items until each is answered correctly twice in a row
Build a one-page formula and conversion sheet from memory, then verify it against your references
Your checkpoint
Error log of at least 40 missed questions with error type and remediation status, plus documented score improvement between the two timed sets
Air Conditioning Systems & Heating Systems & Refrigeration Systems & Electrical, Controls, and Components & Load Calculations, Duct Design, and Installation Practices & Texas Statutes, Administrative Rules, Safety, and Business Practices
Complete two full-length simulated exams at exam-day pacing with no interruptions or references
Review every missed item and close all remaining gaps on the domain with the lowest accuracy
Recite the ten highest-yield calculations (superheat, subcooling, airflow, static pressure, load, efficiency, circuit sizing) without notes
Confirm exam-day logistics: testing location or remote requirements, identification, permitted reference materials, and calculator policy
Finalize the one-page formula and code-reference sheet and commit it to memory
Your checkpoint
Two full-length simulated exams scored at 80% or higher with a written list of remaining weak points and a one-page memorized formula sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Score 80% or higher on a 60-question cumulative quiz covering AC systems and heating, with both sequence-of-operation write-ups verified against manufacturer literature
Week 4: Score 80% or higher on a 60-question cumulative quiz covering refrigeration and electrical/controls, and complete all three control circuits from memory
Week 6: Complete the load calculation and duct layout packet plus the 50-question Texas statutes, rules, safety, and business practices quiz at 85% or higher
Week 8: Score 80% or higher on two full-length simulated exams and show a lower error count on the second attempt