ICDL Online Essentials study materials
ICDL Online Essentials study resources

ICDL Online Essentials study plan

ICDL Online Essentials · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Web Browsing

  • Identify the parts of a browser window and explain the function of each toolbar control

  • Demonstrate entering a URL, using back/forward/reload/home, and managing multiple tabs

  • Distinguish between a URL's protocol, domain, and path components

  • Configure browser settings for homepage, default search engine, and download location

Your checkpoint

A one-page annotated screenshot-free diagram (hand-drawn or text) labeling 10 browser controls plus a written list of 5 browser settings you changed and why

Week 2

Web Browsing

  • Complete a download and locate the saved file in the file system

  • Create, edit, and organize bookmarks into at least two folders

  • Clear browsing history, cache, and cookies and describe what each removal affects

  • Explain how pop-up blockers and private/incognito browsing work

Your checkpoint

A bookmarks folder containing 8 sites organized into 2 subfolders, plus a 150-word note explaining the difference between cache, cookies, and history

Week 3

Information Search

  • Formulate keyword queries that narrow results using quotation marks and minus operators

  • Compare results across at least two different search engines for the same query

  • Evaluate a search result for relevance and credibility using author, date, and domain cues

  • Distinguish sponsored results from organic results

Your checkpoint

A table of 5 queries showing the exact search syntax used, number of relevant results in the first page, and your credibility rating for the top result

Week 4

Information Search & Online Safety and Security

  • Apply a checklist to judge whether a web page is trustworthy (author, date, sources, contact info)

  • Identify common phishing indicators in an email or web page (mismatched links, urgency, spoofed sender)

  • Explain what HTTPS and the padlock indicator do and do not guarantee

  • Recognize when a site requests personal data and decide whether to provide it

Your checkpoint

A scored credibility review of 4 websites (2 real, 2 deliberately dubious) using a 6-point checklist, with a written verdict for each

Week 5

Online Communication

  • Compose, address, reply to, and forward an email with correct To/Cc/Bcc usage

  • Attach a file to an email and explain size limits and safe attachment handling

  • Create and use an email signature and an address book contact

  • Differentiate between email, instant messaging, and video conferencing for a given scenario

Your checkpoint

A sent email containing an attachment, a signature, one Cc and one Bcc recipient, saved as a text transcript of what you did and why

Week 6

Online Communication & Online Safety and Security

  • Identify spam and phishing messages and demonstrate reporting and deleting them

  • Explain how strong passwords are constructed and set a unique password for one account

  • Enable two-factor authentication on one account and describe the steps

  • Describe safe behavior for public Wi-Fi and for sharing personal information online

Your checkpoint

A short written security log documenting the password policy you adopted, the account where you enabled 2FA, and 3 phishing clues you spotted in a sample message

Week 7

Online Safety and Security & Web Browsing

  • Explain what malware, ransomware, and tracking cookies are and how each spreads

  • Describe how to check a site's certificate and what to do when a browser warns about an unsafe site

  • Adjust browser privacy settings to block third-party cookies

  • Identify the risks of downloading software from unofficial sources

Your checkpoint

A before/after record of 5 browser privacy settings you changed, with one sentence per setting on the risk it mitigates

Week 8

Web Browsing & Information Search & Online Communication & Online Safety and Security

  • Complete a timed mock assessment covering all four domains without notes

  • Review every missed item and write the correct concept in your own words

  • Rehearse the browser, search, email, and security tasks you found slowest

  • Confirm readiness by scoring at least 80% on the mock

Your checkpoint

A completed mock assessment with a scored results sheet and a list of weak areas with the corrective action for each

Milestones

Week 2: Can navigate, download, bookmark, and clear data in a browser without referring to notes

Week 4: Scores at least 70% on a self-made 20-question quiz covering Web Browsing and Information Search

Week 6: Can send a correctly addressed email with attachment and signature, and explain 3 phishing indicators from memory

Week 8: Achieves at least 80% on a full four-domain mock assessment under timed conditions