Responsible Gambling Services (RCG) study materials
Responsible Gambling Services (RCG) study resources

Responsible Gambling Services (RCG) cheat sheet

Responsible Gambling Services (RCG) · Keep the key ideas within reach.

Quick reference

Gaming Regulation and Responsibilities in NSW

  • The NSW Independent Casino Commission (NICC) regulates casinos; Liquor & Gaming NSW (L&GNSW) regulates hotels, clubs and other gambling venues.

  • Gaming Machines Act 2001 (NSW) governs poker machine operation in hotels and clubs; Gaming and Liquor Administration Act 2007 sets the regulator's powers and compliance tools.

  • Casino Control Act 1992 (NSW) governs casino licensing, special employees and casino operations, administered by the NICC.

  • Unlawful Gambling Act 1998 (NSW) prohibits gambling not authorised by other NSW gaming legislation.

  • Gambling harm is defined in NSW law as adverse consequences from gambling for a person, their family, or the wider community, not just financial loss.

  • The Responsible Conduct of Gambling (RCG) certificate is a mandatory competency for staff who supervise or operate gambling activities in NSW venues.

  • Gaming machine entitlements and thresholds (e.g., permitted number of machines, hot-weather shutdown rules) are set by regulation, not by venue discretion.

  • Penalties for breaches can include monetary fines, licence conditions, suspension, and prosecution; individual staff can also be penalised for RCG failures.

  • Regulatory reporting: venues must notify L&GNSW of prescribed incidents, changes to key personnel, and certain gaming machine malfunctions.

Quick reference

Responsible Conduct of Gambling Requirements

  • RCG certificate holders must be on duty whenever gaming machines are in operation, and their certificate must be current and produced on request.

  • Venues must display prescribed responsible gambling signage, including the NSW Gambling Help line number and information about self-exclusion and counselling.

  • A gambling signage and information strategy must be in place; staff must be trained in it and know where signage is located.

  • Minors (under 18) must not enter gaming machine areas or gamble; staff must check identification and remove minors immediately.

  • Intoxicated patrons must be refused entry to gaming areas and prevented from gambling; intoxication is grounds for exclusion under both liquor and gaming rules.

  • Venues must not extend credit or cash cheques for gambling, and must not accept bank cards for gambling machine play.

  • Staff must not encourage patrons to gamble beyond their means, and must intervene when a patron shows signs of problem gambling or distress.

  • Self-exclusion and venue-initiated exclusion schemes must be supported; excluded patrons must be refused service and removed from gaming areas.

  • Gaming machine areas must be supervised, with staff able to observe machines and patrons at all times; blind spots are not permitted.

Quick reference

Identifying and Responding to Gambling Harm

  • Warning signs include: chasing losses, borrowing money, gambling longer than intended, neglecting work or family, secrecy, mood changes, and repeated requests for cash advances.

  • Early intervention steps: approach the patron privately, express concern, offer information about help services, and record the interaction per venue procedure.

  • The NSW Gambling Help line (1800 858 858) provides free, confidential 24/7 counselling and referral; staff should know this number and offer it proactively.

  • Self-exclusion is a formal agreement; staff must verify exclusion status before allowing entry to gaming areas and must act on breaches.

  • Venue-initiated exclusion can be used where a patron's behaviour indicates significant harm; it requires documented reasons and notification to the regulator where required.

  • Harm minimisation measures include pre-commitment tools, machine shutdown periods, and restrictions on advertising and promotions that target vulnerable patrons.

  • Referral pathways include Gambling Help services, financial counselling, and mental health services; staff should not attempt to counsel patrons themselves.

  • Staff must record and escalate serious incidents (e.g., threats, self-harm, large losses) to the duty manager and, where required, to the regulator.

Quick reference

Venue Compliance, Signage and Enforcement

  • Mandatory signage includes: gambling help line, self-exclusion information, house policy on responsible gambling, and warnings about the risks of gambling.

  • Signage must be clearly visible, legible, and placed in gaming areas, entrances, and cashier points; damaged or obscured signage must be replaced.

  • The venue's Responsible Gambling Code of Practice and house policy must be available to patrons and staff on request.

  • Gaming machine areas must be physically separated from other areas, with clear signage at entrances and exits indicating the age restriction.

  • Compliance audits by L&GNSW may check: RCG certificates, signage, exclusion records, incident logs, and staff knowledge of harm indicators.

  • Record-keeping requirements include logs of excluded patrons, incidents, staff training, and machine faults; records must be retained for the prescribed period.

  • Advertising and promotions must not target minors, encourage excessive gambling, or misrepresent the odds or nature of gambling.

  • Enforcement tools include penalty notices, licence conditions, suspension or cancellation, and referral for prosecution; venues have a right to respond to show-cause notices.

Quick reference

Gaming Regulation and Responsibilities in NSW

  • The NSW Independent Casino Commission (NICC) regulates casinos; Liquor & Gaming NSW (L&GNSW) regulates hotels, clubs and other gambling venues.

  • Gaming Machines Act 2001 (NSW) governs poker machine operation in hotels and clubs; Gaming and Liquor Administration Act 2007 sets the regulator's powers and compliance tools.

  • Casino Control Act 1992 (NSW) governs casino licensing, special employees and casino operations, administered by the NICC.

  • Unlawful Gambling Act 1998 (NSW) prohibits gambling not authorised by other NSW gaming legislation.

  • Gambling harm is defined in NSW law as adverse consequences from gambling for a person, their family, or the wider community, not just financial loss.

  • The Responsible Conduct of Gambling (RCG) certificate is a mandatory competency for staff who supervise or operate gambling activities in NSW venues.

  • Gaming machine entitlements and thresholds (e.g., permitted number of machines, hot-weather shutdown rules) are set by regulation, not by venue discretion.

  • Penalties for breaches can include monetary fines, licence conditions, suspension, and prosecution; individual staff can also be penalised for RCG failures.

  • Regulatory reporting: venues must notify L&GNSW of prescribed incidents, changes to key personnel, and certain gaming machine malfunctions.

Quick reference

Responsible Conduct of Gambling Requirements

  • RCG certificate holders must be on duty whenever gaming machines are in operation, and their certificate must be current and produced on request.

  • Venues must display prescribed responsible gambling signage, including the NSW Gambling Help line number and information about self-exclusion and counselling.

  • A gambling signage and information strategy must be in place; staff must be trained in it and know where signage is located.

  • Minors (under 18) must not enter gaming machine areas or gamble; staff must check identification and remove minors immediately.

  • Intoxicated patrons must be refused entry to gaming areas and prevented from gambling; intoxication is grounds for exclusion under both liquor and gaming rules.

  • Venues must not extend credit or cash cheques for gambling, and must not accept bank cards for gambling machine play.

  • Staff must not encourage patrons to gamble beyond their means, and must intervene when a patron shows signs of problem gambling or distress.

  • Self-exclusion and venue-initiated exclusion schemes must be supported; excluded patrons must be refused service and removed from gaming areas.

  • Gaming machine areas must be supervised, with staff able to observe machines and patrons at all times; blind spots are not permitted.

Quick reference

Identifying and Responding to Gambling Harm

  • Warning signs include: chasing losses, borrowing money, gambling longer than intended, neglecting work or family, secrecy, mood changes, and repeated requests for cash advances.

  • Early intervention steps: approach the patron privately, express concern, offer information about help services, and record the interaction per venue procedure.

  • The NSW Gambling Help line (1800 858 858) provides free, confidential 24/7 counselling and referral; staff should know this number and offer it proactively.

  • Self-exclusion is a formal agreement; staff must verify exclusion status before allowing entry to gaming areas and must act on breaches.

  • Venue-initiated exclusion can be used where a patron's behaviour indicates significant harm; it requires documented reasons and notification to the regulator where required.

  • Harm minimisation measures include pre-commitment tools, machine shutdown periods, and restrictions on advertising and promotions that target vulnerable patrons.

  • Referral pathways include Gambling Help services, financial counselling, and mental health services; staff should not attempt to counsel patrons themselves.

  • Staff must record and escalate serious incidents (e.g., threats, self-harm, large losses) to the duty manager and, where required, to the regulator.

Quick reference

Venue Compliance, Signage and Enforcement

  • Mandatory signage includes: gambling help line, self-exclusion information, house policy on responsible gambling, and warnings about the risks of gambling.

  • Signage must be clearly visible, legible, and placed in gaming areas, entrances, and cashier points; damaged or obscured signage must be replaced.

  • The venue's Responsible Gambling Code of Practice and house policy must be available to patrons and staff on request.

  • Gaming machine areas must be physically separated from other areas, with clear signage at entrances and exits indicating the age restriction.

  • Compliance audits by L&GNSW may check: RCG certificates, signage, exclusion records, incident logs, and staff knowledge of harm indicators.

  • Record-keeping requirements include logs of excluded patrons, incidents, staff training, and machine faults; records must be retained for the prescribed period.

  • Advertising and promotions must not target minors, encourage excessive gambling, or misrepresent the odds or nature of gambling.

  • Enforcement tools include penalty notices, licence conditions, suspension or cancellation, and referral for prosecution; venues have a right to respond to show-cause notices.