AZ HVAC study materials
AZ HVAC study resources

AZ HVAC study plan

AZ HVAC · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Arizona Statutes, Rules, and Contractor Licensing Requirements

  • Map each Arizona Registrar of Contractors license classification (residential, commercial, dual, specialty) to the specific scopes of work your company performs and note which classification covers each

  • Outline the complaint and investigation flow from complaint filing through Registrar action, listing the notice, response, and hearing rights at each step

  • State the written-contract, advertising, and disclosure requirements that apply to a residential bid or change order in Arizona

  • List the penalties and citation exposure for unlicensed contracting and for performing work outside your licensed classification

  • Identify the recordkeeping and posting obligations (license number on vehicles, ads, and contracts) you must verify on a real job file

Your checkpoint

One-page licensing compliance cheat sheet plus a 20-question closed-book self-quiz you author and score at 80% or better

Week 2

Refrigeration Theory, Refrigerants, and System Components

  • Trace the vapor-compression cycle through all four state points and label pressure-temperature relationships for R-410A, R-32, and R-134a

  • Differentiate CFC, HCFC, HFC, and HFO refrigerants and classify zeotropic versus azeotropic blends by glide and charging method (liquid vs vapor)

  • Explain the function of compressor, condenser, metering device, evaporator, accumulator, and receiver, and predict how a fault in each shows up in system pressures and temperatures

  • Calculate superheat and subcooling from gauge and thermometer readings, then use the results to classify a system as overcharged, undercharged, or restricted

  • Identify refrigerant recovery, evacuation, and leak-detection requirements that apply under EPA Section 608 for each refrigerant type

Your checkpoint

Hand-drawn, fully labeled compression-cycle diagram plus 15 superheat/subcooling calculation problems worked to 100% accuracy

Week 3

HVAC Equipment: Heating, Cooling, and Ventilation Units

  • Compare natural-draft, induced-draft, condensing, and 80% versus 90%+ furnace designs and list the heat-exchanger inspection points unique to each

  • Sequence the ignition and operating sequence for a standing-pilot furnace and a hot-surface-ignition furnace, including safety lockout timing

  • Describe split versus packaged equipment configurations and explain reversing-valve operation and the defrost cycle on a heat pump

  • Select equipment using manufacturer capacity tables and AHRI matched-system data at design conditions

  • Distinguish the ventilation and combustion-air requirements that apply to each equipment category

Your checkpoint

Equipment comparison matrix covering at least six unit types plus a one-page ignition-sequence troubleshooting flowchart

Week 4

Electrical Systems, Motors, and Controls

  • Read and redraw a ladder diagram, identifying line voltage, control voltage, and each safety and limit switch in the circuit

  • Apply Ohm's law to calculate current, voltage drop, and resistance in motor and control circuits

  • Compare PSC, ECM, and shaded-pole motors by wiring, speed control, and failure symptoms

  • Test capacitors, contactors, and transformers with a meter and interpret the readings against nameplate values

  • Describe lockout/tagout and safe diagnostic practice for line-voltage components

Your checkpoint

From-memory reproduction of a complete heating/cooling control circuit with every component labeled, plus a 25-question electrical quiz scored at 80% or better

Week 5

Ductwork, Air Distribution, and Ventilation & Piping, Tubing, Brazing, and Soldering

  • Size a trunk-and-branch duct system using equal-friction and velocity-reduction methods, and justify the method chosen

  • Measure and interpret external static pressure, then identify the causes of excessive static in a real or simulated system

  • Explain fittings, transitions, and takeoff selection and their effect on friction loss and air balance

  • Write a brazing and soldering procedure that specifies alloy and flux selection, nitrogen purge, heat direction, and post-braze inspection

  • Perform leak testing and evacuation to a specified micron level and explain why moisture and non-condensables must be removed

Your checkpoint

Completed duct layout with calculated friction loss per run and a one-page brazing/soldering SOP with recorded evacuation micron target and hold time

Week 6

Load Calculation, System Sizing, and Design Principles

  • Perform a room-by-room load calculation using Manual J principles: envelope, windows, orientation, infiltration, and internal gains

  • Separate sensible from latent load and explain how each drives equipment selection and airflow

  • Apply Manual S concepts to select equipment that matches the calculated load without excessive oversizing

  • Calculate required airflow from sensible and latent load and check the result against blower tables

Your checkpoint

Full room-by-room load calculation for a 2,000 sq ft single-story house, with a summary sheet showing total sensible, latent, and total load and the selected equipment model

Week 7

Jobsite and Occupational Safety & Business Management, Estimating, and Project Administration

  • Identify the PPE, ladder, and fall-protection requirements for typical residential and light-commercial HVAC tasks

  • Describe refrigerant, combustion, and electrical hazard controls, including confined-space and lockout/tagout procedures

  • Build an estimate that correctly distinguishes markup from margin and calculates overhead and profit recovery

  • Explain Arizona preliminary 20-day notice and lien procedures and how they tie to contract and payment terms

  • Produce a change-order and job-cost tracking method for a small crew

Your checkpoint

A complete sample bid with verified markup-to-margin math and a one-page written safety hazard assessment for that job site

Week 8

Arizona Statutes, Rules, and Contractor Licensing Requirements & Refrigeration Theory, Refrigerants, and System Components & HVAC Equipment: Heating, Cooling, and Ventilation Units & Electrical Systems, Motors, and Controls & Ductwork, Air Distribution, and Ventilation & Piping, Tubing, Brazing, and Soldering & Load Calculation, System Sizing, and Design Principles & Jobsite and Occupational Safety & Business Management, Estimating, and Project Administration

  • Take two timed 100-question practice exams covering all nine domains and log every missed item by domain

  • Re-study the two weakest domains using your own week 1-7 deliverables as the primary reference

  • Re-drill calculation types (superheat/subcooling, load, airflow, markup) until each is completed without notes

  • Verify every Arizona licensing and lien fact against your week 1 cheat sheet one final time

Your checkpoint

Final timed 100-question exam scored at 80% or higher with no individual domain below 70%, plus a written correction log for every missed question

Milestones

Week 4: Score 75% or better on a timed 60-question cumulative test over domains 1-4, with no single domain below 60%

Week 6: Produce the completed room-by-room load calculation and score 80% or better on a 40-question design and sizing quiz

Week 8: Score 80% or better on a timed 100-question full-scope exam with every domain at 70% or above, and hand in the complete correction log