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About this exam

The Burkinabè CAPES - Certificat d'Aptitude au Professorat de l'Enseignement du Secondaire, run under the concours de recrutement des Professeurs de l'Enseignement Secondaire - is the professional teaching credential that opens the door to a career as a certified secondary-school teacher in Burkina Faso. It is aimed at candidates who already hold a solid academic background in a discipline (typically a licence or equivalent in the subject they intend to teach) and who now want to convert that knowledge into a recognised licence to teach in a collège or lycée. The competitive examination is deliberately dual in character: it tests mastery of the chosen discipline at a level well beyond the school syllabus, and it tests the candidate's ability to teach that discipline - didactics, lesson design, learning theories, classroom management, assessment, professional ethics, academic French, and knowledge of the Burkinabè education system and its legal framework. Because it is a concours rather than a simple certification, success depends on ranking as much as on passing. Preparation therefore means three parallel efforts: deepening subject knowledge to a genuinely advanced level, practising the written and oral formats under time pressure, and building a reflective, well-argued professional vocabulary in French. This page is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with the ministry or the organising body; always confirm procedures and current figures with the official authority.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Burkina Faso CAPES preparation

What exactly is the CAPES in Burkina Faso?

It is the Certificat d'Aptitude au Professorat de l'Enseignement du Secondaire, awarded through a competitive recruitment examination for secondary-school teachers. Holding it certifies both disciplinary competence and professional teaching ability, and it is the standard route into a certified teaching career in a collège or lycée.

Who is eligible to sit the examination?

Candidates generally need a completed higher-education qualification in the subject they wish to teach, plus the administrative conditions set by the organising authority. Requirements can change between sessions, so check the official announcement (arrêté or communiqué) for the session you are targeting rather than relying on second-hand information.

What does the examination actually consist of?

Expect several components: a substantial written paper in your discipline, a written or oral component on didactics and professional issues, and an oral examination before a jury. The weight given to each part, and the precise format for your subject, are fixed in the official notice for each session.

How many questions are there, and how long does it last?

The official organising body publishes the current number of papers, their duration and the coefficient for each subject in the session's official notice. These details vary by subject and by year, so consult the authority's website or the published arrêté; any figure quoted casually by other candidates should be treated with caution.

What is the passing mark or the success rate?

Because it is a concours, places are limited and ranking matters as much as any absolute threshold. The pass mark, the number of places and the resulting success rate are set and published by the official authority for each session. Do not plan around rumoured figures - verify them at the source.

Can I retake the examination if I fail?

Yes, candidates who are not admitted may generally sit again in a later session, provided they still meet the eligibility conditions. There is no substitute for checking the rules in force for that session, since administrative conditions and any age or attempt limits are defined by the official texts.

How difficult is it in practice?

The disciplinary paper is set well above the level of the school syllabus, and the professional components reward structured argument in French rather than memorised formulas. Most candidates find the difficulty lies less in isolated facts than in sustaining precision, clarity and pedagogical judgement across several demanding papers.

In what order should I prepare?

Start with the discipline, since it carries the greatest weight and underpins everything else; then work on didactics by turning each topic into a teachable sequence; then rehearse assessment design, ethics and the legal framework; finally practise full papers and oral presentations under timed conditions.

What are the most common reasons candidates fall short?

Thin disciplinary depth, vague didactic reasoning that never names a learning objective or an anticipated difficulty, weak structure in written answers, poor time management in long papers, and an oral performance that collapses under jury questioning. Copying model answers instead of practising original reasoning is another frequent trap.

How should I use this site's practice material?

Treat it as independent revision support, not as an official syllabus. Use the questions to expose gaps, then return to your subject textbooks, official texts and the published examination framework. Always cross-check administrative details with the organising authority, as this platform has no affiliation with it.