Bulgarian Civil Servant General Competencies Test study guide
Bulgarian Civil Servant General Competencies Test · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.
The Bulgarian Civil Servant General Competencies Test is the competitive examination that appointing authorities use to rank candidates for entry into the state administration. It is intended for people seeking a first civil-service post, for contract staff hoping to move into a permanent position, and for specialists applying to a particular ministry, agency or inspectorate. The Bulgarian Civil Servant General Competencies Test study guide has 9 sections and about 2,452 words.
01Legal Framework of the Civil Service
The Civil Servant Act (Закон за държавния служител) is the core statute, supplemented by the Council of Ministers' implementing regulation on the classification of posts, the competition procedure, and the performance appraisal. Learn the definition of a state servant (a person in a public-law employment relationship occupying a staff position in a state administration body), the distinction between state servants and persons under labour-law contracts, the categories of posts (junior, expert, senior, managerial), and the rules on entry by competition.
352 words, about 2 min02Administrative Law and Administrative Procedure
The Administrative Procedure Code (АПК) supplies the general regime for issuing, appealing and executing administrative acts. Master the definition of an individual administrative act (an authoritative unilateral declaration binding on addressees), the distinction from a general (normative) act, and the requirements of form, motivation and competence.
325 words, about 2 min03Constitutional Foundations and the Bulgarian Legal Order
The Constitution of 1991 establishes Bulgaria as a democratic, legal and social state with a parliamentary form of government. Learn the principle of the rule of law (правова държава), the separation of powers among the National Assembly, the Council of Ministers and the judiciary, and the role of the Constitutional Court.
294 words, about 1 min04Bulgarian Language and Professional Communication
Official drafting requires orthographic accuracy (use of ъ and ь, the rules on ьо, the spelling of prefixes and the hyphenation of compounds), grammatical agreement of the definite article (the postpositive член), correct use of the renarrative mood (преизказно наклонение) in reported speech, and the vocative form in address. Learn punctuation: the comma before subordinate clauses, the rules on dashes and quotation marks, and the writing of numerals, dates and abbreviations.
267 words, about 1 min05Logical Reasoning and Analytical Thinking
This domain tests deduction (syllogisms and conditional reasoning), inference (what follows necessarily versus what is merely plausible), sequencing (ordering events under constraints), and data interpretation (reading tables and charts accurately). Master the difference between necessary and sufficient conditions: "if P then Q" does not license "if Q then P".
257 words, about 1 min06Quantitative Reasoning and Numerical Literacy
Arithmetic with fractions, decimals and percentages; ratio and proportion; the rule of three; averages (mean, median, mode) and range; reading tables and simple charts; and converting between units. Master percentage increase and decrease, successive percentage changes (which do not simply add), and the distinction between percentage points and percent.
243 words, about 1 min07General Knowledge of Public Life
This domain covers the institutions of the Bulgarian state (National Assembly, President, Council of Ministers, ministries, agencies, courts, prosecution, Ombudsman, National Audit Office), their competences, and the framework of the European Union (institutions, treaties, Bulgaria's membership since 2007, the euro area accession, the Schengen area) together with international organisations relevant to public administration. Learn the basic structure of the EU: European Commission, Council of the EU, European Parliament, Court of Justice, European Central Bank; the difference between regulations and directives; and the principle of subsidiarity.
228 words, about 1 min08Information Technology and Digital Competence
Candidates must handle office software (word processing, spreadsheets, presentations), electronic documents and electronic signatures, e-government portals, and basic information security. Learn the structure of an electronic document under Bulgarian law: the electronic signature (qualified versus advanced versus simple), the electronic timestamp, and the requirement that an electronic administrative document be signed with a qualified electronic signature to have the effect of a paper document.
240 words, about 1 min09Organisational and Situational Competencies
Situational questions test prioritisation, teamwork, conflict handling, and ethics and integrity in public office. Master the criteria for prioritisation: urgency, importance, legal deadlines, and impact on citizens.
246 words, about 1 min