Bermuda Four-Wheel Vehicle Written Test key terms

A solid white line painted across a lane showing the exact point where a vehicle must halt at a stop sign, traffic light, or pedestrian crossing.

A sign requiring a driver to slow down and let traffic on the main road pass before entering or crossing, stopping only if necessary.

The sequence of red, amber, and green signals controlling traffic; amber means prepare to stop unless stopping is unsafe.

A green arrow within a traffic signal permitting movement only in the direction shown, provided the way is clear.

A dashed line dividing opposing traffic streams that may be crossed to overtake or turn when it is safe to do so.

A continuous painted line along the centre of the road that must not be crossed except to pass a stationary obstruction or when directed by an officer.

Painted stripes and zigzag or dotted approach lines marking where pedestrians have priority and where drivers must not park or overtake.

A pedestrian crossing marked by broad alternating light and dark stripes where pedestrians have right-of-way once they step onto the roadway.

The legal priority to proceed first at a junction or narrow passage, granted by signs, road markings, or general traffic rules.

A driver approaching a roundabout must give way to traffic already circulating on the ring from the right unless signs or markings direct otherwise.

Passing another moving vehicle travelling in the same direction, permitted only where sight lines, markings, and signs allow and when it is safe.

The gap kept behind the vehicle ahead, commonly at least two seconds in good conditions and more when the road is wet or visibility is poor.

The total distance travelled from the moment a hazard is seen until the vehicle comes to rest, combining thinking distance and braking distance.

Loss of tyre contact with the road when water builds up under the wheels, causing reduced steering and braking grip during heavy rain.

The area around a vehicle that cannot be seen in the mirrors, which a driver must check by turning the head before changing lanes.

Regular glances at the interior and side mirrors to monitor traffic behind and beside the vehicle before slowing, turning, or changing position.

Signalling intended turns or lane changes in good time so other road users can anticipate the manoeuvre and adjust their own driving.

A road lane built to a width less than typical standards, common on Bermuda's older roads, requiring reduced speed and careful positioning.

The rule that vehicles keep to the left side of the road, so overtaking is done on the right and junctions are read from the left.

A bridge wide enough for only one vehicle at a time, where drivers must give way according to signs or to the first vehicle already on it.

The maximum lawful speed on a road, shown in kilometres per hour on signs and lowered on narrow or residential streets.

A circular junction where traffic circulates in a clockwise direction and entering drivers give way to vehicles already on the ring.

The measured depth of grooves on a tyre, which must remain above the legal minimum to maintain grip, especially on wet roads.

The inflation level of a tyre, checked when cold against the manufacturer's figures to preserve handling, braking, and fuel economy.

The friction between tyres and a rain-soaked surface, which is reduced by worn tread and demands slower speeds and longer gaps.

The amount of hydraulic fluid in the brake reservoir, which must stay between the marked limits for brakes to work reliably.

A short walk-around inspection before driving covering tyres, lights, mirrors, fluid levels, and bodywork to catch faults early.

Protective headgear worn by riders of two-wheeled vehicles, required by law and fitted securely with the strap fastened.

Cover that pays for injury or damage the policyholder causes to other people and their property, the minimum level usually required to drive.

The official record of a vehicle's ownership and identity, renewed periodically and evidenced by a plate and registration document.

A document confirming a vehicle has passed an official safety inspection and is fit to be used on public roads.

Classes printed on a licence showing which vehicle types the holder may drive, such as cars, motorcycles, or light goods vehicles.

A restricted licence issued to a learner, requiring supervision or specific conditions before a full licence is granted.

The legal obligation to halt after an accident, exchange details, and report the incident to the police when injury or significant damage occurs.

The requirement that drivers and passengers wear seat belts where fitted, with responsibility for children resting on the driver.

Flashing indicators used together to warn other road users of a breakdown, obstruction, or sudden slow traffic ahead.

Techniques for regaining grip when a vehicle slides, such as easing off the accelerator and steering smoothly without harsh braking.