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CCM (Other exams) flashcards

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32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Case management process
A collaborative sequence of intake, assessment, planning, implementation, coordination, monitoring, evaluation, and transition used to meet a member's health and service needs.
Advocacy
Actions taken to protect or promote a member's rights, preferences, and access to needed services, including appealing denials and resolving barriers.
Caseload acuity
The complexity and intensity of a member's needs, used with geography and time demands to determine equitable case manager caseloads.
Transitional care plan
A coordinated plan that addresses medication reconciliation, follow-up appointments, warning signs, and community support before a member moves between care settings.
Outcome indicators
Measures such as clinical status, functional ability, satisfaction, and cost that are tracked to determine whether case management interventions achieved intended results.
Cultural competence
The ability to communicate and plan care effectively while respecting a member's language, values, beliefs, and health practices.
Resource brokerage
Connecting a member to appropriate services and benefits, including verifying eligibility, coordinating referrals, and removing access barriers.
Documentation standard
Timely, objective, and specific records of assessments, interventions, member responses, and rationale that support coordination, continuity, and reimbursement.
Autonomy
The ethical principle that a competent member has the right to make informed decisions about care, including refusing recommended services.
Beneficence
The ethical principle of acting to benefit the member by promoting health, safety, and well-being through appropriate services.
Nonmaleficence
The ethical principle of avoiding harm and minimizing risks when coordinating care or recommending services.
Justice
The ethical principle requiring fair and equitable allocation of resources and treatment without discrimination.
Informed consent elements
Valid informed consent requires decision-making capacity, disclosure of relevant information, understanding, and voluntary choice without coercion.
HIPAA TPO
HIPAA permits use or disclosure of protected health information without authorization for treatment, payment, and health care operations.
Mandatory reporting
Legal obligations to report suspected abuse, neglect, or certain communicable diseases to designated authorities, overriding usual confidentiality.
Professional boundaries
Limits that keep the case manager-member relationship focused on professional goals and prevent personal, financial, or sexual exploitation.
Medicare Parts
Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital and some post-acute care; Part B covers outpatient and physician services; Part C is Medicare Advantage; Part D covers drugs.
Medicaid
A federal-state health program for eligible low-income people that varies by state and often covers long-term services and supports.
Managed care
A delivery model using provider networks, care coordination, and utilization controls to manage cost, quality, and access.
Utilization review
A process that evaluates medical necessity and appropriateness of care before, during, or after services to guide coverage decisions.
Levels of care
The range of service intensity including inpatient, observation, skilled nursing, home health, outpatient, and community-based care.
Value-based payment
A reimbursement approach that links payment to quality, outcomes, and cost performance rather than volume alone.
Social determinants of health
Conditions such as income, housing, food, transportation, education, and social support that influence health outcomes and care access.
Care continuum
The sequence of services from prevention and acute treatment through rehabilitation, long-term care, and end-of-life care.
Psychosocial assessment
A structured evaluation of support, housing, finances, mental health, substance use, safety, coping, and cultural factors affecting care.
Stages of change
Precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, and relapse are stages in the transtheoretical model that describe readiness to change a health behavior.
Grief response
Grief is individual and may include denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance, but these responses are not linear or universal.
Social support types
Emotional support provides caring; informational support provides guidance; instrumental support provides tangible aid; appraisal support provides feedback for self-evaluation.
Crisis intervention
Short-term intervention that prioritizes safety, stabilization, emotional support, and connection to appropriate services during an acute crisis.
PHQ-9
A nine-item depression screening tool that scores symptom severity; a positive screen requires clinical follow-up and suicide risk assessment.
Harm reduction
Practices that reduce risks associated with substance use, such as overdose prevention and safer use, without requiring abstinence as a precondition.
Family systems
A framework viewing the family as an interdependent system in which illness affects roles, communication, caregiving, and coping across members.