Denmark Category D1/E Minibus & Trailer Theory Test study materials
Denmark Category D1/E Minibus & Trailer Theory Test study resources

Denmark Category D1/E Minibus & Trailer Theory Test study plan

Denmark Category D1/E Minibus & Trailer Theory Test · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Road traffic law and traffic rules (færdselsloven and regulations)

  • Recite the core duty-of-care and general conduct rules in færdselsloven that apply to all drivers, and state where the special rules for category D1 vehicles sit in the regulation.

  • Classify ten everyday driving situations (junction, roundabout, pedestrian crossing, bus stop, motorway entry) by which priority rule decides them, and explain each decision aloud without notes.

  • List the speed limits that apply to a D1 minibus with trailer on motorway, rural road and urban road, and state which limit changes when the trailer is unbraked.

  • Identify the documents a D1/E driver must carry or be able to produce on a roadside check, and describe what each one proves.

  • Solve 30 mixed traffic-rule questions under time pressure and log every wrong answer with the exact rule it tested.

Your checkpoint

A one-page personal rule sheet covering priority, speed limits and required documents, plus a scored 30-question set with error log.

Week 2

Road traffic law and traffic rules (færdselsloven and regulations) & Vehicle combination: D1 minibus with trailer - weights, dimensions, coupling and loading

  • Compute the maximum permitted total train weight and the maximum trailer weight for a given D1 minibus specification, using plated masses rather than kerb weight.

  • Distinguish kerb weight, unladen weight, payload, maximum permissible mass and train weight, and explain in writing why the plated figures govern loading decisions.

  • Measure a described combination against the length, width and height limits, including the rear overhang rule, and justify each pass or fail.

  • Explain how an overrun brake, a breakaway cable and a safety connection must be arranged on a trailer in this weight class, and describe the correct coupling and uncoupling sequence in order.

  • Draw a labelled loading plan for a minibus with trailer that keeps the nose weight within limits and puts heavy items low and over the axle.

Your checkpoint

A weight-and-dimension calculation sheet for two worked example combinations, showing every plated figure used and the resulting margins.

Week 3

Vehicle combination: D1 minibus with trailer - weights, dimensions, coupling and loading & Driving technique and handling of a minibus-trailer combination

  • Perform the full pre-departure coupling check from memory in the correct order and name the consequence of skipping each step.

  • Describe how a trailer affects acceleration, braking distance, overtaking length and behaviour in crosswind, and adjust a planned overtake accordingly.

  • Explain the correct responses to trailer swing and snaking, including what to do with throttle and steering and when to stop rather than fight it.

  • Plan a reversing manoeuvre into a confined space, stating mirror use, observer position and the point at which you stop and start again.

  • Practise low-speed manoeuvring and hill starts in a large vehicle or with a trailer if available, and record what felt different from driving a car.

Your checkpoint

A written coupling and uncoupling checklist plus a manoeuvring log of at least five practice attempts with self-assessment notes.

Week 4

Safety, accident prevention and behaviour in hazardous situations & Passenger safety, seat belts, child restraints and passenger supervision

  • Identify the main causes of minibus-trailer accidents and describe two concrete preventive actions for each cause you list.

  • Explain the correct action sequence at the scene of an accident, including warning other traffic, securing the site and calling emergency services, in the right order.

  • State the seat-belt and child-restraint requirements for every seat in a D1 minibus and explain who is responsible for each passenger group.

  • Describe how to supervise passengers during boarding, the journey and evacuation, including headcount procedure and behaviour rules for a group of children.

  • Explain how load security and unsecured luggage affect injury risk in a sudden stop, and describe how you would check restraint of both passengers and cargo.

Your checkpoint

A passenger safety briefing script and evacuation plan for a minibus carrying a school group, covering boarding, headcount and emergency exit use.

Week 5

Driver hours, rest periods and tachograph rules for minibus use & Vehicle technology, maintenance, tyres, brakes and lighting

  • Determine when tachograph rules apply to a D1 minibus journey and when an exemption applies, and justify each conclusion against the actual journey purpose and distance.

  • Calculate a legal daily driving period, break and daily rest schedule for a two-day trip, showing every required break and rest block on a timeline.

  • Explain how to use a digital tachograph card correctly, including manual entries, mode switches and what to do if the card is lost or faulty.

  • Describe how to perform a daily walk-around check on the combination, naming what you inspect on tyres, brakes, lights, coupling and fluid levels.

  • Read a tyre sidewall and state load index, speed rating and minimum tread depth requirements for the minibus and trailer, and explain the risk of mismatched tyres.

Your checkpoint

A completed two-day tachograph schedule with a matching daily walk-around checklist signed off as if for a real departure.

Week 6

First aid, fire protection and emergency procedures & Environment, fuel-efficient driving and noise

  • Demonstrate the correct first-aid priorities at a road accident scene, including airway, bleeding and shock, and state what a non-medical driver must not do.

  • Explain how to use a fire extinguisher on a vehicle fire, which fires to attack and when to withdraw and keep people away.

  • Describe the evacuation procedure for a minibus with trailer, including door and emergency exit use, assembly point and accounting for every passenger.

  • Apply fuel-efficient driving techniques to a minibus-trailer combination and explain how smooth acceleration, early gear changes and anticipation reduce consumption with a heavy load.

  • Explain how route choice, engine idling and driving style affect noise and emissions, and name the situations where idling must be avoided.

Your checkpoint

A one-page emergency action card for the vehicle and a fuel-efficiency self-assessment listing five habits to change, with how each will be measured.

Week 7

Road traffic law and traffic rules (færdselsloven and regulations) & Safety, accident prevention and behaviour in hazardous situations & Driver hours, rest periods and tachograph rules for minibus use

  • Re-test the weakest traffic-rule areas from weeks 1 and 2 and raise the score on a 40-question mixed set to at least 90 per cent.

  • Work through ten hazard-perception scenarios and state the hazard, the planned response and the reason, in under 30 seconds each.

  • Re-derive driver hours and tachograph conclusions for three tricky cases, including a journey that starts as private use and becomes hire or reward.

  • Explain how weather, darkness and road surface change stopping distance and what you would change about speed and following distance in each case.

  • Summarise the accident-prevention rules you would apply when carrying a full passenger load with a loaded trailer.

Your checkpoint

A scored 40-question mixed test at 90 per cent or above, with a short written debrief on the remaining errors.

Week 8

Vehicle combination: D1 minibus with trailer - weights, dimensions, coupling and loading & Passenger safety, seat belts, child restraints and passenger supervision & Vehicle technology, maintenance, tyres, brakes and lighting

  • Rehearse the full coupling, loading and departure procedure end to end within 15 minutes, narrating each step aloud.

  • Answer 20 rapid-fire questions on weights, dimensions, tyres, brakes and lights with no reference material, and correct any gaps immediately.

  • Explain the seat-belt and child-restraint rules for every seat position from memory and handle three tricky passenger-scenario questions.

  • Review all error logs from weeks 1 to 7 and confirm that every logged mistake can now be explained correctly.

  • Complete two full mock tests under exam timing and record the score, the time taken and the two weakest domains for final revision.

Your checkpoint

Two timed full mock tests with recorded scores and a final one-page revision sheet limited to the remaining weak points.

Milestones

Week 2: You can calculate maximum train weight and maximum trailer weight from plated figures for any given minibus, and explain the coupling sequence in the correct order without notes.

Week 4: You score at least 80 per cent on a 30-question set drawn from domains 1, 2 and 5, and can deliver the passenger safety briefing from memory.

Week 6: You produce a legal two-day tachograph schedule with no arithmetic errors and complete the emergency action card covering first aid, fire and evacuation.

Week 8: You score at least 90 per cent on two timed full mock tests and can explain every previously logged error correctly.