Denmark Category D/E Bus Trailer Theory Test study materials
Denmark Category D/E Bus Trailer Theory Test study resources

Denmark Category D/E Bus Trailer Theory Test study plan

Denmark Category D/E Bus Trailer Theory Test · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Road Traffic Act and traffic regulations (Færdselsloven)

  • Map the structure of Færdselsloven so you can locate any rule by chapter rather than by memory

  • Explain the hierarchy of regulation: law, bekendtgørelse, and local ordensregler, and state which one wins in a conflict

  • State the general speed limits for buses with and without trailer on motorvej, motortrafikvej, and ordinary roads, and name the exceptions that require posted signs

  • Apply the duty-to-yield and right-of-way rules at unmarked junctions, including the left-turn rule and the exit-from-property rule

  • Identify the documentation a professional driver must carry and produce it during a roadside check

Your checkpoint

A one-page personal reference sheet of the 20 rules you get wrong most often, each with the paragraph reference and the correct behaviour in one sentence

Week 2

Road Traffic Act and traffic regulations (Færdselsloven)

  • Work through the rules on overtaking, including the ban zones, the bus-specific restrictions, and safe passing distances to cyclists and pedestrians

  • Explain the rules on stopping and parking for a bus, including bus stops, clearways, and the difference between erhvervsmæssig and private use

  • Describe how lighting rules change between day, dusk, night, and fog, and state when a trailer needs its own rear marking

  • Apply the rules on level crossings, including the obligation to stop, the signal systems, and behaviour when the barrier is down

  • Explain the penalty system for traffic offences, including klip in the driving licence and when a conditional disqualification applies

Your checkpoint

A 25-question self-test you write yourself on domain 1, answered closed-book, with a written correction note for every wrong answer

Week 3

Vehicle combination and coupling: bus with trailer, weights, dimensions and load

  • Calculate the maximum permitted total weight of a bus-trailer combination from the bus's tilladt totalvægt, trailer capacity, and axle loads, and state which limit binds first

  • Explain the coupling procedure step by step, including the check of the coupling, the safety cable, the electrical connection, and the brake test before moving off

  • Describe the rules for trailer dimensions, overhang, and rear marking, and state when a dispensation is required

  • Distinguish between the different trailer types used behind a bus and state the licence and equipment requirements for each

  • Explain how the load affects axle distribution and how to verify you are not overloading an axle

Your checkpoint

A completed weight calculation worksheet for three realistic bus-trailer combinations, showing total weight, axle loads, and the binding limit in each case

Week 4

Driving technique and handling of a bus with trailer (turning, reversing, braking, stability)

  • Describe the turning geometry of a bus with trailer, including swept path, off-tracking, and the space needed for a right turn at a tight junction

  • Explain the reversing technique for a trailer, including mirror use, the role of a banksman, and when to abort and reposition

  • State how braking distance and stability change with a loaded trailer, and describe the correct response to a jackknife tendency

  • Explain how crosswind, road camber, and wet or icy surfaces affect the combination, and state the speed adjustments you make

  • Describe the correct procedure for driving through a roundabout and for lane changes with a long combination

Your checkpoint

A written manoeuvre briefing for right turn, reverse, and roundabout, each with a numbered step sequence and the three most likely failure points

Week 5

Safety, load securing and passenger safety

  • Apply the load securing rules to a bus trailer, including the required lashing capacity, the use of straps and bars, and the check before departure

  • Explain passenger safety in a bus with trailer, including the rules on standing passengers, seat belts where fitted, and behaviour at stops

  • Describe the checks a driver must make on the passenger compartment and emergency exits before departure

  • Explain the fire risk factors in a bus, the location and use of extinguishers, and the evacuation sequence

  • Describe how to secure a wheelchair user and how to handle luggage that could become a projectile

Your checkpoint

A pre-departure checklist covering coupling, load securing, passenger area, and emergency equipment, written as a card you could actually use

Week 6

Driving and rest time rules, tachograph and professional driver responsibilities & First aid, incident management and emergency procedures

  • Explain the EU driving and rest time rules as they apply to a bus driver, including the daily and weekly limits, breaks, and the 45-minute split

  • Describe how to use a digital tachograph correctly, including manual entries, the mode switch, and what to do when the card or unit fails

  • State the record-keeping obligations and the consequences of manipulating or falsifying tachograph data

  • Describe the first-aid priorities at a bus incident, including scene safety, alerting, triage, and the recovery position

  • Explain how to secure an incident scene, place warning equipment, and manage passengers until the emergency services arrive

Your checkpoint

A one-page incident card combining the tachograph failure procedure and the first-response sequence for a bus-trailer incident, tested aloud in under three minutes

Week 7

Vehicle technology, inspection and maintenance of bus and trailer

  • Describe the periodic inspection regime for buses and trailers, including inspection intervals and what is checked at each

  • Explain the daily and weekly checks a driver must perform on the bus and trailer, and state the defect-reporting obligation

  • Describe the trailer braking system, including the overrun brake and the breakaway function, and how to test them

  • Explain the tyre rules for buses and trailers, including minimum tread depth, load index, and the ban on mixing constructions on an axle

  • Identify the warning signs of a failing component and state when the vehicle must be taken out of service

Your checkpoint

A defect-report form filled in for a simulated fault on a bus-trailer combination, with the fault classified and the correct action stated

Week 8

Environmental driving, fuel efficiency and noise & Road Traffic Act and traffic regulations (Færdselsloven) & Vehicle combination and coupling: bus with trailer, weights, dimensions and load & Driving technique and handling of a bus with trailer (turning, reversing, braking, stability) & Safety, load securing and passenger safety & Driving and rest time rules, tachograph and professional driver responsibilities & First aid, incident management and emergency procedures & Vehicle technology, inspection and maintenance of bus and trailer

  • Apply eco-driving techniques to a bus with trailer, including anticipation, gear choice, and use of retarders, and state the fuel saving you expect

  • Explain the noise rules that apply to buses in urban areas, including unnecessary idling, and the restrictions on night-time operation

  • Re-run a full timed mock test across all eight domains and score above the pass threshold

  • Review every wrong answer from the mock test and close each gap with a written correction

  • Recite the ten rules you are most likely to forget on the day, from memory, without notes

Your checkpoint

A completed timed mock test with a score, a correction log for every error, and a final one-page summary sheet for exam-day revision

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80 percent on your own 25-question domain 1 self-test, closed-book, and show a correction note for every wrong answer

Week 4: Complete the weight calculation worksheet for all three combinations without error and explain aloud which limit binds in each case

Week 6: Deliver the incident card aloud in under three minutes and answer five follow-up questions on driving and rest time without referring to notes

Week 8: Score above the pass threshold on a full timed mock test across all eight domains, with a written correction for every error