HKIA/ARB PA Paper 1 study materials
HKIA/ARB PA Paper 1 study resources

HKIA/ARB PA Paper 1 study plan

HKIA/ARB PA Paper 1 · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Professional Practice and Legislation (Architects Registration Ordinance (Cap. 408), Code of Professional Conduct, use of the "Architect" title, registration) & Contract and Project Administration (procurement, tendering, contract administration, security of payment adjudication)

  • Summarise the registration pathways and eligibility criteria under the Architects Registration Ordinance (Cap. 408) in a one-page flowchart.

  • List the powers and duties of the Architects Registration Board, including disciplinary proceedings and removal from the register.

  • Explain the legal restrictions on the use of the title 'Architect' and 'Registered Architect', and the penalties for unauthorised use.

  • Identify the key differences between the HKIA Code of Professional Conduct and the statutory requirements, giving two examples of conduct that could lead to disciplinary action.

  • Draft a short case note on a hypothetical scenario where an unregistered person offers architectural services, analysing the legal and ethical issues.

Your checkpoint

A two-page summary sheet covering Cap. 408 registration, the Board's role, title restrictions, and Code of Conduct principles, plus the case note.

Week 2

Professional Practice and Legislation (Architects Registration Ordinance (Cap. 408), Code of Professional Conduct, use of the "Architect" title, registration) & Contract and Project Administration (procurement, tendering, contract administration, security of payment adjudication)

  • Compare the standard HKIA Forms of Contract (e.g., with quantities, without quantities) and list the key obligations of the architect, employer, and contractor.

  • Outline the tendering process from pre-qualification to contract award, including the preparation of tender documents and evaluation criteria.

  • Explain the concept of security of payment and the adjudication procedure under the Construction Industry Security of Payment Ordinance (Cap. 652), including timelines and enforcement.

  • Analyse the architect's role in contract administration: issuing instructions, certificates, and handling variations and claims.

  • Draft a checklist for assessing a contractor's payment claim and responding within the statutory timeframe.

Your checkpoint

A comparative table of two HKIA contract forms and a flowchart of the adjudication process under Cap. 652.

Week 3

Building Technology, Design and Construction (technical design, detailing, materials, construction and site practice)

  • Explain the principles of buildability and constructability in high-rise residential and commercial projects, referencing the Building (Construction) Regulations and the PNAP APP-53.

  • Describe the design and detailing requirements for reinforced concrete structures, including bar spacing, cover, and lap lengths, according to the Code of Practice for Structural Use of Concrete.

  • Compare the properties and applications of common construction materials: concrete, steel, timber, glass, and aluminium, with reference to Hong Kong's climate and regulations.

  • Illustrate the typical detailing for waterproofing in basements and roofs, including the use of membranes and drainage layers.

  • Outline the site supervision requirements for concrete placement and testing, including slump tests and cube tests.

Your checkpoint

A set of three annotated detail sketches (e.g., a beam-column joint, a waterproofing upstand, and a curtain wall fixing) with explanatory notes.

Week 4

Building Technology, Design and Construction (technical design, detailing, materials, construction and site practice) & Professional Knowledge and Case Study (case study analysis, examiners' report themes, professional judgement and ethics)

  • Analyse the causes of common building defects (e.g., spalling, leakage, cracking) and propose preventive measures in design and construction.

  • Explain the statutory submission and approval process under the Buildings Ordinance, including the roles of the Building Authority and the requirements for supervision plans.

  • Review a past case study from the HKIA/ARB professional examinations (available in examiners' reports) and identify the key professional judgement issues.

  • Apply a structured ethical decision-making framework to a scenario involving a conflict between client instructions and public safety.

  • Evaluate the architect's responsibilities under the Occupational Safety and Health Ordinance and the Factories and Industrial Undertakings Ordinance.

Your checkpoint

A 500-word case analysis of a chosen scenario, demonstrating the application of technical knowledge and ethical reasoning, with reference to relevant regulations.

Week 5

Professional Knowledge and Case Study (case study analysis, examiners' report themes, professional judgement and ethics) & Professional Practice and Legislation (Architects Registration Ordinance (Cap. 408), Code of Professional Conduct, use of the "Architect" title, registration)

  • Summarise the recurring themes in HKIA/ARB examiners' reports, such as inadequate knowledge of the Buildings Ordinance, poor contract administration, and ethical lapses.

  • Critique a sample exam answer from a past paper (if available) against the marking criteria, identifying strengths and weaknesses.

  • Discuss the architect's duty to report unsafe construction practices and the potential consequences of failing to do so.

  • Explain the disciplinary powers of the Architects Registration Board and the types of misconduct that can lead to removal from the register.

  • Prepare a set of flashcards covering key ethical principles and professional conduct rules.

Your checkpoint

A one-page 'lessons learned' summary from examiners' reports, listing five common mistakes and how to avoid them.

Week 6

Contract and Project Administration (procurement, tendering, contract administration, security of payment adjudication) & Building Technology, Design and Construction (technical design, detailing, materials, construction and site practice)

  • Explain the principles of risk allocation in construction contracts and how they are reflected in HKIA forms.

  • Describe the process for handling extensions of time and liquidated damages, including the architect's assessment and certification role.

  • Outline the requirements for temporary works design and checking, referencing the Code of Practice for Temporary Works.

  • Compare the procurement methods: traditional, design-build, and management contracting, and their suitability for different project types.

  • Prepare a detailed checklist for the architect's site inspection of structural works before concreting.

Your checkpoint

A comparison matrix of procurement methods and a site inspection checklist for structural works.

Week 7

Professional Knowledge and Case Study (case study analysis, examiners' report themes, professional judgement and ethics) & Professional Practice and Legislation (Architects Registration Ordinance (Cap. 408), Code of Professional Conduct, use of the "Architect" title, registration)

  • Analyse a complex case study involving multiple parties (client, contractor, architect) and conflicting interests, and propose a resolution that upholds professional ethics.

  • Review the HKIA Code of Professional Conduct in detail, focusing on conflicts of interest, confidentiality, and advertising.

  • Discuss the architect's role in dispute resolution, including mediation and arbitration, and the relevant clauses in HKIA contracts.

  • Explain the requirements for continuing professional development (CPD) under the HKIA and the Architects Registration Ordinance.

  • Draft a response to a hypothetical complaint made to the Architects Registration Board, demonstrating awareness of the disciplinary process.

Your checkpoint

A 600-word case study response that integrates ethical principles, contractual knowledge, and statutory requirements.

Week 8

Professional Practice and Legislation (Architects Registration Ordinance (Cap. 408), Code of Professional Conduct, use of the "Architect" title, registration) & Contract and Project Administration (procurement, tendering, contract administration, security of payment adjudication) & Building Technology, Design and Construction (technical design, detailing, materials, construction and site practice) & Professional Knowledge and Case Study (case study analysis, examiners' report themes, professional judgement and ethics)

  • Complete a full mock examination under timed conditions, covering all four domains.

  • Review incorrect answers and create a personalised list of weak areas for further study.

  • Summarise key legislation (Cap. 408, Cap. 652, Buildings Ordinance) in a concise revision sheet.

  • Practice articulating professional judgement in written answers, focusing on clarity and structure.

  • Finalise a quick-reference guide of essential formulas, timelines, and procedural steps.

Your checkpoint

A completed mock exam with self-marking and a one-page revision sheet of key facts and figures.

Milestones

Week 2: Can explain the registration requirements under Cap. 408 and the adjudication process under Cap. 652 without notes.

Week 4: Can produce a technically correct detail sketch and identify ethical issues in a case study within 30 minutes.

Week 6: Achieve at least 60% on a self-assessed quiz covering contract administration and construction technology.

Week 8: Score 65% or above on the mock exam and have a clear list of remaining weak topics.