CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT study guide
CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.
The PHC & MLT trade is a vocational subject offered under the Council of Higher Secondary Education (CHSE), Odisha, at the +2 level. It prepares students for a dual support role in primary health centres: assisting in the pharmacy - receiving, storing and issuing medicines, keeping stock registers and expiry records, and preparing labels and simple dosage calculations - and working as a medical laboratory technician's assistant, collecting, labelling and transporting specimens, maintaining basic equipment, and performing simple tests such as haemoglobin estimation, urine analysis and blood sugar screening. The CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT study guide has 7 sections and about 2,515 words.
01Anatomy, Physiology and Basic Health Care
This domain tests whether a PHC worker can describe normal body structure and function, measure vital signs correctly and give safe first-line care. Questions often combine anatomy, physiology and basic health care rather than asking for isolated labels.
425 words, about 2 min02Pharmacy Helper Duties: Drug Storage, Dispensing Support and Stock Records
This domain tests safe drug storage, stock rotation, dispensing support and the records that let a PHC account for every dose. The examiner looks for practical rules, not general pharmacy history.
380 words, about 2 min03Pharmacology Basics, Drug Forms, Dosage and Routes of Administration
This domain tests basic pharmacokinetics, drug forms, routes and dose calculation. The aim is safe administration: the right patient, drug, dose, route and time.
333 words, about 2 min04Medical Laboratory Technology: Specimen Collection, Handling and Safety
This domain tests specimen collection, labelling, transport and safety. Most laboratory errors begin before the sample reaches the bench, so the examiner rewards technique and identification.
346 words, about 2 min05Basic Laboratory Investigations: Haematology, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Urinalysis
This domain tests the common haematology, biochemistry, microbiology and urinalysis investigations done at PHC level, with emphasis on normal ranges and safe interpretation. Haematology: haemoglobin is about 13–17 g/dL in men and 12–15 g/dL in women; MCV 80–100 fL; WBC 4,000–11,000/µL; platelets 1.5–4.5 lakh/µL.
320 words, about 2 min06Infection Control, Biomedical Waste Management and Occupational Safety
This domain tests standard precautions, sterilisation and disinfection, biomedical waste segregation and post-exposure safety. The examiner expects colour-code accuracy and correct immediate action.
358 words, about 2 min07Communication, Ethics, Record Keeping and Primary Health Centre Procedures
This domain tests communication, ethics, record keeping and routine PHC procedures. It rewards respectful, confidential practice and records that can be defended later.
353 words, about 2 min