NABCEP SHI study materials
NABCEP SHI study resources

NABCEP SHI study plan

NABCEP SHI · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Safety and Hazard Control on Solar Water and Pool Heating Job Sites

  • List the six hazard families on a solar water and pool heating site (falls, burns and scalds, electrical, chemical, confined space, manual lifting) and write one engineered control plus one administrative control for each.

  • Build a fall-protection sequence for a steep-pitch roof: anchor selection and rating, harness and lanyard inspection, ladder tie-off, warning-line layout, and a written rescue plan that does not rely on the fire department.

  • Separate glycol and chemical handling rules from potable-water safeguards: SDS review, spill kit staging, eye-wash access, refractometer use, and backflow / cross-connection prevention.

  • Walk through lockout/tagout and verify-de-energization on a 240 V pump circuit, naming the disconnect, the verify step, and the person who holds the lock.

Your checkpoint

One-page job hazard analysis for a two-story rooftop domestic hot water install with at least 10 line items, each mapped hazard to control, plus a 25-question self-quiz scored at 90% or better.

Week 2

Safety and Hazard Control on Solar Water and Pool Heating Job Sites & Site Assessment, Design Package Review, and Pre-Installation Planning

  • Perform a shade survey with a pathfinder or app and report winter-solstice shading loss as a percentage for at least three candidate collector locations.

  • Evaluate roof framing and covering condition, recording rafter size and span, sheathing condition, and which attachment methods the structure can accept.

  • Test or obtain water chemistry data (hardness, pH, chlorides, TDS) and local freeze index, then justify drainback versus glycol freeze protection from those numbers.

  • Interview a homeowner or pool owner to size the system from daily hot water draw or pool volume and surface area, and record the constraints they impose (budget, aesthetics, HOA).

Your checkpoint

Completed site assessment form for a sample residence covering orientation, tilt, quantified shading, roof condition, water quality, freeze index, and a recommended system type with justification.

Week 3

Site Assessment, Design Package Review, and Pre-Installation Planning & Collector and Array Mounting and Structural Attachment

  • Read a design package (collector datasheet, SRCC ratings, roof plan, wind and snow design values) and flag at least three inconsistencies or missing items.

  • Calculate wind uplift and snow load on a proposed array and convert the result into attachment spacing and fastener count.

  • Detail a flashed penetration for a shingle roof: curb or standoff, flashing layers, sealant placement, and the sequence that keeps water out.

  • Compare flush-mount, tilted rack, ground-mount, and ballasted options for a given roof type and wind zone, and defend the choice.

Your checkpoint

Annotated mounting plan for a four-collector array: attachment spacing and fastener schedule, a dimensioned flashing detail sketch, and stated wind and snow load numbers with the basis for each.

Week 4

Collector and Array Mounting and Structural Attachment & Hydronic Piping, Plumbing, Storage Tanks, and Pool Loop Installation

  • Lay out a collector loop with supply and return, isolation valves, fill and drain points, air elimination, and expansion control, keeping the loop drainable where drainback is used.

  • Size pipe diameter and calculate pump head from flow rate, developed length, and fitting losses, then confirm the chosen pump meets design flow.

  • Specify the expansion tank, check valve, pressure relief valve, and tank connections, including cold-inlet dip tube and tempering valve placement.

  • Detail storage tank or pool heat exchanger installation for stratification, T&P relief, drain pan, and isolation for future service.

Your checkpoint

Isometric piping schematic for a drainback domestic hot water system with every component labeled and numbered, plus a written pressure-test plan stating test pressure, duration, and acceptance criteria.

Week 5

Hydronic Piping, Plumbing, Storage Tanks, and Pool Loop Installation

  • Compare soldered, brazed, press-fit, and PEX transition methods, naming where each is permitted or prohibited and the failure mode of each.

  • Plan a glycol fill and flush that ends with a refractometer reading in the target concentration range and a documented freeze point.

  • Design the pool loop: heat exchanger sizing, check valve, separation from chlorine injection, bonding and grounding of metallic parts, and valve placement for seasonal isolation.

  • Specify pipe insulation, UV jacketing, support spacing, and expansion compensation for outdoor and attic runs.

Your checkpoint

Step-by-step flush and pressure-test procedure checklist for the collector and pool loops, plus a bill of materials with quantities and sizes that matches the schematic from week 4.

Week 6

Controls, Sensors, Pumps, and Electrical Interconnections

  • Wire a differential controller end to end, placing collector, tank-bottom, and pool sensors correctly and keeping low-voltage sensor cable separated from line-voltage conductors.

  • Read a pump curve against calculated head to confirm design flow, then set controller on/off differentials, high-limit, and freeze-protection setpoints.

  • Specify the electrical package: breaker and conductor sizing, disconnect location, GFCI protection, conduit and fittings, and equipment grounding and bonding.

  • Diagnose a failed sensor and a cavitating pump using a multimeter, controller diagnostics, and pressure readings, and state the corrective action for each.

Your checkpoint

As-built wiring and controls diagram with labeled sensor locations, setpoints, breaker and disconnect ratings, plus a 10-step controller startup test list with expected readings.

Week 7

Commissioning, Troubleshooting, Maintenance, and Customer Handover

  • Execute a full commissioning sequence in order: flush, pressure test, fill, air purge, flow balance, temperature-rise check, and controller verification.

  • Calculate collector loop delta-T and delivered energy, then compare measured performance against the expected value from the design package.

  • Build a troubleshooting matrix covering no heat, low delta-T, leaks, pump short-cycling, air locking, and controller alarms, with the first three diagnostic checks for each.

  • Assemble a maintenance schedule and homeowner handover packet: O&M tasks and intervals, freeze warnings, warranty terms, drain and isolation locations, and safety shutoffs.

Your checkpoint

Commissioning report with recorded flow, cold and hot loop temperatures, delta-T, static and operating pressure, and efficiency estimate, plus a one-page homeowner handover sheet.

Week 8

Safety and Hazard Control on Solar Water and Pool Heating Job Sites & Site Assessment, Design Package Review, and Pre-Installation Planning & Collector and Array Mounting and Structural Attachment & Hydronic Piping, Plumbing, Storage Tanks, and Pool Loop Installation & Controls, Sensors, Pumps, and Electrical Interconnections & Commissioning, Troubleshooting, Maintenance, and Customer Handover

  • Complete two timed 60-question mixed practice sets and log every missed item by domain and by error type (knowledge gap, misread, calculation).

  • Re-drill the two weakest domains until practice accuracy in each reaches 85% or better.

  • Recite from memory the core formulas and reference values: flow versus delta-T versus load, wind and snow load inputs, glycol concentration limits, and relief valve and tempering valve setpoints.

  • Rehearse the safety and commissioning sequences aloud in exam order so the steps come back without hesitation.

Your checkpoint

Error log of at least 20 missed items, each tagged to a domain with a specific corrective study action and a re-test date, alongside both practice scores at 80% or better.

Milestones

Week 2: Site assessment form is complete and signs off on quantified winter-solstice shading, water chemistry, and a justified freeze-protection strategy.

Week 4: Mounting plan and piping schematic both exist, cross-reference each other, and include wind and snow load numbers plus a pressure-test plan.

Week 6: Controls and wiring diagram is complete with setpoints and sensor locations, and you can explain each sensor's failure symptom without notes.

Week 8: Two timed practice sets scored at 80% or better, with every logged error mapped to a domain and a completed corrective action.