NC Land Surveyor study plan
NC Land Surveyor · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Legal Principles and Professional Practice
Outline the NC surveying statutes and board rules that govern licensure, sealing, and practice, and reduce them to a one-page outline of duties and prohibitions
Classify the five common deed/transfer instruments and list the elements each requires to be valid and recordable
Rank the hierarchy of boundary evidence from best to weakest and justify each ranking in writing
Solve 15 metes-and-bounds closure problems, computing latitudes, departures, and misclosure for each
Write one original closed metes-and-bounds description from given bearings and distances and verify its closure
Your checkpoint
A 2-page hierarchy-of-evidence and deed-elements reference sheet plus a scored set of 15 closure computations with misclosure ratios shown
Legal Principles and Professional Practice & Boundary and Cadastral Surveying
Distinguish prescriptive easement, adverse possession, and boundary-by-agreement, and state the NC elements and time periods for each
Compare riparian and littoral boundary doctrines and determine boundary location under each
Diagram how easements are created, transferred, and extinguished, then apply the rules to four short fact patterns
Compute aliquot-part breakdowns for six PLSS descriptions, down to the smallest legal subdivision
Explain in writing how a recorded plat, a survey, and a deed interact when they conflict
Your checkpoint
A written answer key to four easement/adverse-possession fact patterns and six aliquot-part calculations, all solved without notes
Boundary and Cadastral Surveying
Retrace a described boundary by weighing monument, course, distance, area, and coordinate evidence and documenting the reasoning for each call
Resolve conflicts among overlapping senior and junior conveyances in a multi-parcel scenario
Identify and correct common description errors: omissions, ambiguities, and scrivener's mistakes
Draft the structure of a boundary resolution report, including evidence summary, analysis, and conclusion
Solve 25 boundary-retracement problems under timed conditions
Your checkpoint
A complete boundary resolution memo for a four-parcel overlap scenario, with evidence tables and a defensible corner-by-corner conclusion
Field Data Acquisition and Measurement
Compare total station, GNSS-RTK, and digital level capabilities and select the correct tool for eight stated field tasks
Compute a closed traverse adjustment using compass rule and transit rule, and compare the results
Classify blunders, systematic errors, and random errors and prescribe a mitigation for each of ten field scenarios
Apply the relevant accuracy standards to horizontal and vertical control and state whether a given survey complies
Perform and document a three-wire differential level loop with closure check
Your checkpoint
A timed 40-question mixed practice exam covering domains 1-3 scored at 75% or better, with a written error log of every missed item
Field Data Acquisition and Measurement & Engineering and Construction Surveying
Compute horizontal curve elements, stationing, and deflection angles for eight curve problems
Compute vertical curve elevations, high/low points, and sight distances for six profiles
Set up and check instrument calibration and field procedure for a GNSS base/rover session
Convert field observations into adjusted coordinates and stake-out values for a two-point baseline
Your checkpoint
A curve computation workbook with 14 fully solved horizontal and vertical curve problems, including stationing and elevation tables
Engineering and Construction Surveying
Compute cut-and-fill volumes using average end area and prismoidal methods and compare the two results
Prepare a construction stakeout package: offsets, grades, and reference notes for a roadway and a utility line
Differentiate as-built, topographic, and layout surveys and specify the accuracy each demands
Describe machine control and mass-data stakeout workflows and their failure modes
Evaluate a set of site plans and extract the survey data needed for layout
Your checkpoint
A full earthwork volume computation for a two-station segment plus a written stakeout package for one roadway centerline and one utility run
Mapping, Geodesy, and Geographic Information Systems
Differentiate NAD83 and NAVD88 datums and identify which one a given coordinate or elevation implies
Compute combined scale factor and grid-to-ground distances for eight problems in the NC State Plane system
Convert between geodetic, grid, and ground coordinates and check the results
Evaluate GIS data quality: assess metadata, positional accuracy, and suitability for a survey-grade use
Read and critique a LIDAR-derived surface for elevation accuracy claims
Your checkpoint
A one-page scale-factor worked example set (8 problems) plus a written GIS data suitability assessment for one real public dataset description
Legal Principles and Professional Practice & Boundary and Cadastral Surveying & Field Data Acquisition and Measurement & Mapping, Geodesy, and Geographic Information Systems & Engineering and Construction Surveying
Review and retest every weak area logged during weeks 1-7
Complete two full-length timed practice exams covering all five domains and score each
Recite from memory the hierarchy of evidence, the accuracy standards, and the scale-factor formulas
Revisit the hardest boundary and legal fact patterns and write out the reasoning without prompts
Your checkpoint
Two scored full-length practice exams with a written remediation plan listing the three weakest subtopics and specific study actions for each
Milestones
Week 2: Score 80% or better on an untimed 25-question quiz on legal principles and boundary fundamentals, and produce all six aliquot-part answers correctly
Week 4: Score 75% or better on a timed 40-question exam spanning domains 1-3, with a written error log complete for every miss
Week 6: Solve all 14 curve problems and both earthwork volume methods with no reference sheet, and pass a self-graded 20-question construction-set check
Week 8: Score 80% or better on at least one full-length timed practice exam across all five domains and have a remediation plan for the three lowest subtopics