OH HVAC Contractor study plan
OH HVAC Contractor · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 8 hours per week
HVAC and Refrigeration Trade Competency
Build a one-page psychrometric and refrigeration-cycle reference sheet linking dry-bulb, wet-bulb, dew point, superheat, subcooling, and saturation states to the components that produce them.
Calculate superheat and subcooling from six self-made gauge and thermometer readings, showing every step, and verify each answer against a second method.
Sketch and label a split-system and a commercial refrigeration circuit from memory, naming compressor, metering device, evaporator, condenser, and each safety control in the order of refrigerant flow.
Explain in writing how airflow, charge, and metering-device selection each shift superheat and subcooling, and predict which direction each reading moves when one variable changes.
Your checkpoint
A completed 20-problem superheat/subcooling and system-diagnosis worksheet with worked solutions and a labeled cycle diagram, self-scored at 90 percent or better.
HVAC and Refrigeration Trade Competency
Size a heating and cooling load for a small single-family house using a manual method, documenting wall, window, infiltration, and internal-gain assumptions.
Select equipment and duct sizing for that load, then check static pressure and airflow against the selected blower performance table.
Diagnose five written fault scenarios covering low charge, restricted filter, failed capacitor, bad TXV, and shorted control board, listing the measured symptom and the confirming test for each.
List the combustion-safety and venting checks required on a gas furnace startup, including flue-gas analysis limits and heat-exchanger inspection steps.
Your checkpoint
A load-calculation and equipment-selection packet for one house, including a duct layout sketch, static-pressure budget, and a written justification of every equipment choice.
Plumbing and Hydronics Trade Competency
Calculate fixture units and convert them into minimum supply and drain sizes for a two-bath house, citing the applicable code table logic.
Lay out a DWV system on paper, assigning trap arms, vents, and cleanouts, and verify each vent is sized and connected correctly.
Size a domestic water distribution system for pressure and friction loss, showing the longest-run calculation and the resulting pipe sizes.
Explain the difference between a backflow preventer, a vacuum breaker, and an air gap, and match each to a specific installation scenario.
Your checkpoint
A complete plumbing layout for one two-bath house with fixture-unit tables, pipe sizes on every run, and a one-page code-reference summary.
Plumbing and Hydronics Trade Competency
Compute heat loss for a hydronic zone and select boiler output, circulator head, and pipe size, showing the pump-curve intersection.
Diagram a primary-secondary hydronic loop and identify where air elimination, expansion control, and isolation valves belong.
Compare series-loop, zone-valve, and manifold balancing approaches and justify one choice for a two-story house.
Describe the required safeguards for a boiler installation, including relief valve, low-water cutoff, and combustion air provisions.
Your checkpoint
A hydronic system design sheet for one zone with pump-selection math, a labeled loop diagram, and a written justification of the balancing strategy.
Electrical Trade Competency
Compute branch-circuit and feeder loads for a residential service using demand factors, and state the resulting service size and conductor ampacity.
Size overcurrent protection and conductors for a heat pump, air handler, and electric strip heat, applying the motor and appliance rules and the correct temperature-derating and conduit-fill adjustments.
Draw a ladder diagram for a call-for-heat and call-for-cool sequence with a transformer, thermostat, contactor, and fan relay, then trace the circuit path aloud.
Explain grounding, bonding, and equipment-grounding-conductor requirements for HVAC equipment, including disconnects and flexible connections.
Your checkpoint
A service and branch-circuit calculation packet for one house with a ladder diagram, conductor and breaker sizes, and a written walkthrough of each calculation.
Electrical Trade Competency
Measure and interpret voltage, current, resistance, capacitance, and microamp draw on live and de-energized circuits, and describe the safe meter setup for each.
Diagnose six written electrical faults in HVAC equipment, naming the test point, expected reading, and corrective action for each.
Explain the function and failure modes of contactors, relays, capacitors, thermostats, and variable-frequency drives used in HVAC equipment.
Identify lockout/tagout, arc-flash, and personal protective equipment requirements that apply to servicing HVAC electrical components.
Your checkpoint
A completed 30-question electrical diagnostic set with the meter setting, expected reading, and repair step recorded for every fault scenario.
Ohio Revised Code Chapter 4740 and Board Administrative Requirements
Outline the licensing structure under Ohio Revised Code Chapter 4740, distinguishing the contractor license from the tradesman and journeyman credentials and stating what each permits.
Summarize the application, examination, bonding, insurance, and renewal requirements a contractor must satisfy, and list the records a licensee must retain.
Describe the complaint, investigation, hearing, and disciplinary process, including the range of sanctions available to the board.
Explain continuing-education obligations and the consequences of unlicensed practice or contracting outside the licensed scope.
Your checkpoint
A two-page compliance checklist covering licensure, insurance, bonding, renewal, and continuing education, with each item traced to its source requirement.
HVAC and Refrigeration Trade Competency & Plumbing and Hydronics Trade Competency & Electrical Trade Competency & Ohio Revised Code Chapter 4740 and Board Administrative Requirements
Take two full-length timed practice exams under test conditions and log every missed question by domain and error type.
Re-study the three weakest subareas from the error log and rewrite those concepts in your own words without notes.
Rehearse the calculation types most likely to appear, completing one load, one pipe-sizing, one hydronic, and one electrical calculation cold.
Confirm exam-day logistics, including identification, scheduling, and permitted reference materials, and build a final one-page formula and code-reference sheet.
Your checkpoint
A domain-by-domain score report from both practice exams showing at least 80 percent overall and a written remediation log for every remaining weak area.
Milestones
Week 2: Score 85 percent or better on a closed-book HVAC calculation and diagnosis set, and explain superheat and subcooling corrections from memory.
Week 4: Complete one plumbing layout and one hydronic design without reference material, then verify every pipe size against the applicable tables.
Week 6: Diagnose all six electrical fault scenarios correctly and state the meter setting and expected reading for each before checking the answer key.
Week 7: Pass a self-made 25-question Chapter 4740 and board-rules quiz at 90 percent or better, with every missed item rewritten in your own words.
Week 8: Achieve 80 percent or better on two timed full-length practice exams with no domain below 70 percent.