Slovakia Maturita Physics study materials
Slovakia Maturita Physics study resources

Slovakia Maturita Physics study plan

Slovakia Maturita Physics · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Mechanika

  • Define and apply Newton's three laws to solve 10 free-body diagram problems involving blocks, inclines, and pulleys

  • Derive and use the kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion to compute displacement, velocity, and time

  • State and apply the work-energy theorem and conservation of mechanical energy to closed systems

  • Compute momentum and analyze elastic and inelastic collisions in one dimension

Your checkpoint

A one-page formula sheet for mechanics plus 15 fully worked problems with free-body diagrams and units shown

Week 2

Mechanika & Elektromagnetizmus

  • Apply conservation of momentum and angular momentum to rotational and collision scenarios

  • Calculate torque, moment of inertia, and rotational kinetic energy for simple rigid bodies

  • State Coulomb's law and compute the net electric force on a point charge in a two-charge configuration

  • Define electric field and potential and compute each for point charges

Your checkpoint

A 10-problem mixed set (mechanics + electrostatics) solved under timed conditions, with a self-graded error log

Week 3

Elektromagnetizmus

  • Apply Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's rules to solve series, parallel, and mixed circuits

  • Compute equivalent resistance and power dissipation in resistor networks

  • Describe the magnetic force on a moving charge and on a current-carrying conductor

  • State and apply Faraday's law of induction to a changing magnetic flux

Your checkpoint

A hand-drawn circuit diagram set (5 circuits) with computed currents, voltages, and powers verified against Kirchhoff's rules

Week 4

Termodynamika a molekulová fyzika

  • State and apply the first law of thermodynamics to isothermal, isobaric, isochoric, and adiabatic processes

  • Use the ideal gas law to compute pressure, volume, temperature, or moles

  • Compute heat transfer using specific heat capacity and latent heat

  • Relate temperature to average kinetic energy of gas molecules

Your checkpoint

A summary table of the four thermodynamic processes (work, heat, internal energy change) plus 12 solved numerical problems

Week 5

Optika & Kmity, vlny, akustika

  • Apply the laws of reflection and refraction, including Snell's law, to find angles and critical angle

  • Compute image position and magnification for thin lenses and mirrors using the lens/mirror equation

  • Describe interference and diffraction qualitatively and compute path differences for double-slit setups

  • Relate wave speed, frequency, and wavelength, and describe simple harmonic motion parameters (amplitude, period, frequency)

  • Compute the frequency of a stretched string or standing wave and describe resonance and the Doppler effect

Your checkpoint

A single reference sheet covering optics and wave formulas plus 10 worked problems spanning both domains

Week 6

Fyzika mikrosveta a atómová fyzika

  • Describe the structure of the atom and the Bohr model energy levels and transitions

  • Compute photon energy from frequency or wavelength using the Planck relation

  • Explain the photoelectric effect and the meaning of the work function and threshold frequency

  • Distinguish alpha, beta, and gamma decay and write balanced nuclear equations

  • State the mass-energy equivalence and compute the energy released in a simple nuclear reaction

Your checkpoint

A nuclear decay and photon-energy problem set (10 problems) with balanced equations and unit-consistent answers

Week 7

Astronómia a fyzika Zeme

  • Describe Kepler's three laws and apply the third law to compare orbital periods and radii

  • Relate gravitational force to orbital motion and compute orbital speed for a circular orbit

  • Describe the structure of the solar system and the life cycle of stars

  • Explain the origin of seasons, day and night, and the phases of the Moon in terms of Earth's rotation and revolution

Your checkpoint

A one-page annotated diagram of the solar system and Earth-Moon-Sun geometry plus 8 solved orbital and Kepler problems

Week 8

Mechanika & Elektromagnetizmus & Termodynamika a molekulová fyzika & Optika & Kmity, vlny, akustika & Fyzika mikrosveta a atómová fyzika & Astronómia a fyzika Zeme

  • Complete two full-length timed mock exams covering all seven domains and record scores per domain

  • Re-solve every problem missed on the mocks and identify the underlying concept gap for each

  • Consolidate all formula sheets into a single review document organized by domain

  • Verify unit consistency and significant figures across all worked solutions

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock exams with a per-domain score report and a prioritized list of the five weakest concepts to revisit

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 70% on a 15-problem mechanics and electrostatics self-test without notes

Week 4: Correctly classify and compute work, heat, and internal energy change for all four thermodynamic processes in 8 of 10 problems

Week 6: Solve 8 of 10 photon-energy and nuclear-decay problems correctly, with balanced equations

Week 8: Achieve at least 65% overall on both timed mock exams, with no domain below 50%