Gunma Entrance Science study materials
Gunma Entrance Science study resources

Gunma Entrance Science study plan

Gunma Entrance Science · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Physics: motion and forces

  • Describe, in your own words, the difference between distance and displacement and between speed and velocity, using one worked example of each.

  • Draw and label free-body diagrams for five everyday situations (a box on a slope, a hanging lamp, a book on a table, a cyclist braking, a ball in free fall).

  • Solve at least ten problems combining Newton's second law with kinematics equations for uniform acceleration, showing each step of the algebra.

  • Explain how friction, normal force, and air resistance change the motion of a falling or sliding object, and identify which force dominates in each case.

Your checkpoint

A one-page formula sheet plus a set of 10 fully worked motion-and-forces problems with free-body diagrams, self-graded against the answer key.

Week 2

Physics: motion and forces & Physics: energy, work, and electricity

  • Apply the work-energy theorem to calculate work done, kinetic energy change, and power for at least eight mixed scenarios.

  • Distinguish clearly between kinetic energy, gravitational potential energy, and elastic potential energy, and state the conservation law that links them.

  • Compute mechanical efficiency for a lever or pulley system and explain where the 'lost' energy goes.

  • Interpret a distance-time and a speed-time graph, extracting acceleration and total distance travelled from the area under the curve.

Your checkpoint

A labelled energy-bar chart (before/after) for 6 mechanical systems, plus a written explanation of energy losses in each.

Week 3

Physics: energy, work, and electricity

  • State Ohm's law and use it to solve for current, voltage, and resistance in series and parallel circuits with at least three resistors.

  • Calculate equivalent resistance and total current for two combined series-parallel circuits, showing each reduction step.

  • Compute electrical power and energy consumption (in joules and kilowatt-hours) for household appliances, and explain the role of a fuse or breaker.

  • Explain the difference between static electricity and current electricity, and describe how charge flows in a closed circuit.

Your checkpoint

Hand-drawn circuit diagrams for 5 problems with full calculations of equivalent resistance, current through each branch, and power dissipated.

Week 4

Chemistry: substances and chemical changes & Chemistry: chemical reactions and ions

  • Classify 20 given substances as pure elements, compounds, or mixtures, and justify each classification with a defining property.

  • Distinguish physical from chemical changes in 15 described scenarios and state the evidence used (gas, precipitate, colour, heat).

  • Write and balance at least 12 chemical equations, including combustion, neutralisation, and simple decomposition reactions.

  • Explain the difference between an atom, an ion, and a molecule, and predict the charge of common ions from their group in the periodic table.

Your checkpoint

A classification-and-balancing worksheet of 20 items (10 substance classifications, 10 balanced equations) completed and corrected.

Week 5

Chemistry: chemical reactions and ions

  • Predict products and write balanced ionic equations for precipitation reactions between given salt solutions.

  • Explain electrolysis of a simple molten or aqueous compound in terms of ion migration to each electrode.

  • Describe how acids and bases behave in terms of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, and use pH to rank 10 solutions.

  • Explain oxidation and reduction in terms of electron transfer and identify the oxidised and reduced species in 8 reactions.

Your checkpoint

A reaction-prediction table covering 10 ion combinations with balanced equations, plus a short written explanation of one electrolysis cell.

Week 6

Biology: living things and their environments & Biology: inheritance, cells, and reproduction

  • Construct a food web from a given list of organisms and trace the effect of removing one species on the rest of the web.

  • Explain the roles of producers, consumers, decomposers, and the cycling of carbon and nitrogen through an ecosystem.

  • Label a diagram of a plant and animal cell and state the function of each organelle, including the difference between mitosis and meiosis.

  • Describe the process of sexual reproduction in flowering plants and explain how traits are inherited using a Punnett square for a monohybrid cross.

Your checkpoint

A drawn food web with a written prediction of a removal scenario, plus three completed Punnett squares with phenotype ratios stated.

Week 7

Earth science: geology and the solid Earth & Earth science: weather and astronomy

  • Interpret a geological cross-section to order rock layers and events (deposition, folding, faulting, intrusion) from oldest to youngest.

  • Explain the rock cycle and classify 10 rock samples or descriptions as igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic with a reason.

  • Describe the causes of earthquakes and volcanoes at plate boundaries and relate them to the three plate-margin types.

  • Read a weather map and a simple climate graph to describe temperature, pressure, and precipitation patterns.

Your checkpoint

A labelled geological cross-section with a written relative-age history, plus a weather-map interpretation paragraph of 150 words.

Week 8

Scientific inquiry, observation, and data interpretation & Physics: motion and forces & Physics: energy, work, and electricity & Chemistry: substances and chemical changes & Chemistry: chemical reactions and ions & Biology: living things and their environments & Biology: inheritance, cells, and reproduction & Earth science: geology and the solid Earth & Earth science: weather and astronomy

  • Design a controlled experiment for a given question, identifying the independent, dependent, and controlled variables.

  • Interpret a data table and a graph to identify trends, anomalies, and sources of error, and state a valid conclusion.

  • Complete two full timed practice papers under exam conditions and score them against the answer key.

  • Review every missed question and write a corrected explanation for each error.

Your checkpoint

Two completed timed practice papers with a written error log listing every mistake and the corrected reasoning for each.

Milestones

Week 2: Solve 8 out of 10 mixed motion and energy problems correctly without notes, including one graph-interpretation item.

Week 4: Balance 10 out of 12 equations correctly and classify 18 out of 20 substances accurately.

Week 6: Explain one food web removal scenario and complete a monohybrid Punnett cross with the correct phenotype ratio, unaided.

Week 8: Score at least 70% on each timed practice paper and show a completed error log with corrected reasoning for every missed item.