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About this exam

Hiroshima Entrance Japanese is the Japanese-language component of Hiroshima University's own entrance examination for international applicants, rather than a general certificate like the JLPT. It exists to answer one question the university cares about: can you follow a lecture, read assigned academic texts, and write a coherent argument in Japanese once you are enrolled? The result is used inside Hiroshima's selection process, so it only carries weight for admission to that university, though some faculties also use it as a placement indicator after enrolment. The exam is aimed at non-native speakers applying to Japanese-medium programmes, and it tests four interlocking skills: reading comprehension of expository and academic prose, grammar and vocabulary handled in context, kanji recognition and correct written forms, and a timed composition. Because it is a university-set paper, the passages and the writing prompt tend to feel closer to coursework than to a proficiency test. Preparation is therefore best built around authentic academic Japanese: systematic kanji and vocabulary review, daily reading of long-form nonfiction and university-style essays, grammar studied through meaning rather than isolated patterns, and timed composition practice with feedback on structure and register. Past papers released by the university are the single most useful diagnostic. No official source was used for this draft page: confirm the current format, timing, and regulations directly with Hiroshima University's admissions office before you plan around them.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Hiroshima Entrance Japanese preparation

Is this the same as the JLPT?

No. The JLPT is a standalone proficiency certificate issued by a separate body, while this is a paper written and graded by Hiroshima University for its own selection. A JLPT level is a rough proxy for readiness, not a substitute. Grading, passage style, and the writing task reflect what the university expects students to handle in class.

How hard is the exam in practice?

Plan for upper-intermediate to advanced material. Reading passages are long, expository, and often abstract, and the composition demands a structured argument rather than a personal anecdote. Candidates who comfortably read newspaper editorials and university-style essays usually find the vocabulary manageable and the time pressure the real challenge.

How many questions are there, and how long do I get?

Those figures are set by the university each year and change between faculties and intakes, so any number you see quoted online should be treated as unreliable. Hiroshima University publishes the current question count, time limit, and scoring for each applicant category on its official admissions site. Check that page before you build a practice schedule.

Can I retake it if my score is too low?

Retakes are governed by the admission cycle, not by the exam itself: you would normally need to reapply in a later intake. Whether previous results are considered, and how a reapplication is treated, is stated in the official application guidelines. Confirm this with the admissions office rather than assuming your score can be carried forward.

What order should I study in?

Build the base first: daily kanji and vocabulary review, then grammar studied through meaning in real sentences. Move to timed reading once you can get through a page without stopping, and start composition last, when you have enough vocabulary to sustain an argument. Many candidates reverse this and drill writing too early, producing fluent but empty essays.

What do candidates most often get wrong?

Three patterns dominate: running out of time because they read every passage at the same pace instead of skimming for structure; writing compositions with no clear claim or paragraph logic; and confusing visually similar kanji under pressure. A fourth is treating grammar as a set of memorised patterns instead of asking what each form actually signals in context.

Do I need formal written style in the composition?

Yes. The essay should stay in a consistent formal register, normally the だ・である style, with clear paragraph breaks and an explicit position. Mixing polite です・ます forms with plain forms, or drifting into casual spoken phrasing, reads as a register error even when the Japanese is grammatical. Practise maintaining one register for a full essay under time.

Can I use a dictionary or reference materials during the exam?

Assume not. Standard practice for university-set Japanese papers is that no dictionaries, phones, or notes are permitted, but the binding rules are the ones printed in the official examination regulations for your intake. Read those carefully, including what counts as a prohibited item, before the test day.

Does a high JLPT level exempt me from taking it?

Sometimes, but it depends entirely on the faculty and programme you apply to. Some routes waive the Japanese paper for applicants who submit a specified proficiency result, others require everyone to sit it. The exemption list is published with the application guidelines, so check the entry for your intended faculty before assuming you are exempt.