More study resources

About this exam

The Japanese-language component of Hokkaido University's entrance examination for privately financed international students (私費外国人留学生) is a written test used to judge whether an applicant can follow undergraduate coursework taught in Japanese. It is aimed at students who completed most of their schooling outside Japan and who apply through the international-student quota rather than the general entrance examination. Expect the paper to probe reading of expository and argumentative prose, kanji and vocabulary in context, sentence-level grammar, and constructed-response writing; some versions combine several short texts and ask you to compare them or pull out specific information. Preparation should be broad rather than narrowly test-shaped: read Japanese editorials, academic-style essays and university-level explanatory texts most days, keep a kanji and collocation notebook limited to words you actually met while reading, and practise answering a writing prompt under a clock, then have someone mark it for structure and register. Obtain the current 学生募集要項 for your target faculty, because the Japanese paper differs by faculty and by admission year, and attempt past papers only once you can read them without a dictionary. Question counts, timing and scoring are published by the university, not here. This page is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with Hokkaido University.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Hokkaido Entrance Japanese preparation

What does the Japanese paper actually look like?

Typically a mix of multiple-choice items and short written answers, plus at least one longer constructed response. The exact section breakdown, item count and weighting are set per faculty and admission year, so confirm them in the current 学生募集要項 published by Hokkaido University rather than relying on second-hand summaries from forums.

How long is the test, and how many questions are there?

Those figures change between admission cycles and differ by faculty, so any number quoted online is likely stale. The university publishes the current timetable and paper structure in its recruitment guidelines for the relevant year. Check the official admissions site directly before you build pacing practice around a particular length.

How hard is it in practice?

It sits well above everyday conversational level: you need to read unsimplified essays at a steady pace and produce coherent written Japanese. The kanji and vocabulary load is heavy, and the writing task rewards a clear claim backed by reasons. Candidates who drilled only JLPT-style items often find the constructed-response section hardest.

Can I retake the examination if my result is poor?

The examination is held once per admission cycle, so a weak result usually means waiting for the following year's cycle and reapplying. Whether an earlier attempt affects a later application is a policy question that can change between years, so confirm it with the admissions office or the current guidelines.

In what order should I study the sections?

Build reading stamina first, because it underpins everything else. Then work on kanji and vocabulary taken from the texts you read, so words stay tied to context. Add grammar review aimed at the patterns that actually trip you up, and start timed writing early enough to get feedback and rewrite it.

Why do candidates lose marks in the writing section?

Common causes: ignoring conditions stated in the prompt, never committing to a clear position, padding with vague generalities, and drifting between polite and plain style. Many also run out of time because they draft in Japanese instead of planning briefly in their own language first. Practise finishing with a few minutes spare to check grammar and kanji.

Do I need EJU Japanese scores instead of this paper?

Not necessarily. Some routes use EJU Japanese scores, while others require the university's own Japanese paper, and the requirement depends on your faculty and application category. Read the guidelines for your target faculty carefully; where both are accepted, the two tests are not interchangeable and should not be prepared for in identical ways.

How should I practise the reading section?

Read one argumentative essay a day without a dictionary, then summarise the author's claim and supporting evidence in three sentences. Mark unknown words afterwards and record only those that recur. Practise tracking 指示語 referents and the function of connectives, since questions often hinge on those rather than on rare vocabulary.

Where can I get past papers?

Past papers, when released, are distributed through the university's official admissions pages or by the admissions office, and some faculties do not publish them at all. Avoid photocopied sets from unofficial sellers, whose content and answer keys may be inaccurate. Ask your school or a current student what material was actually used recently.